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| | part = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps | | | part = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps |
| | chapter = Applying magnetotellurics | | | chapter = Applying magnetotellurics |
− | | frompg = 16-1 | + | | frompg = 16-4 |
− | | topg = 16-12 | + | | topg = 16-4 |
| | author = Arnie Ostrander | | | author = Arnie Ostrander |
| | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch16/ch16.htm | | | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch16/ch16.htm |
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| | isbn = 0-89181-602-X | | | isbn = 0-89181-602-X |
| }} | | }} |
− | Magnetotellurics (MT) is an electrical geophysical technique that measures the resistivity of the subsurface. Although MT cannot provide the resolution of [[Seismic data|seismic surveys]], it is less expensive and, more importantly, can be used in places where seismic data collection is impractical or gives poor results. This is the same physical parameter that is measured in a borehole resis- tivity log. | + | Magnetotellurics (MT) is an electrical geophysical technique that measures the [[Electrical_methods#Electrical_properties_of_materials|resistivity]] of the subsurface. Although MT cannot provide the resolution of [[Seismic data|seismic surveys]], it is less expensive and, more importantly, can be used in places where seismic data collection is impractical or gives poor results. This is the same physical parameter that is measured in a borehole [[Basic_open_hole_tools#Resistivity|resistivity log]]. |
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| ==How magnetotellurics differs from electric logs== | | ==How magnetotellurics differs from electric logs== |
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| ==Subsurface layers resolved== | | ==Subsurface layers resolved== |
− | Subsurface layers are resolved by inverse modeling of MT data acquired across a spec- trum of frequencies, as illustrated in [[:file:Applying-magnetotellurics fig16-1.png|Figure 1]]. | + | Subsurface layers are resolved by inverse modeling of MT data acquired across a spectrum of frequencies, as illustrated in [[:file:Applying-magnetotellurics fig16-1.png|Figure 1]]. |
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| ==Magnetotellurics resolution== | | ==Magnetotellurics resolution== |
− | The rule-of-thumb for MT resolution for depth of burial vs. layer thickness is 10:1. For example, to “see” a layer at a depth of 1,500 m (5,000 ft), the thickness of the layer needs to be approximately 150 m (500 ft) or more. Low-resistivity layers are more easily delineated than high-resistivity layers. It is difficult for MT to resolve more than three or four subsurface layers. | + | The rule of thumb for MT resolution of depth of burial vs. layer thickness is 10:1. For example, to “see” a layer at a depth of 1,500 m (5,000 ft), the thickness of the layer needs to be approximately 150 m (500 ft) or more. Low-resistivity layers are more easily delineated than high-resistivity layers. It is difficult for MT to resolve more than three or four subsurface layers. |
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| ==See also== | | ==See also== |
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| [[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]] | | [[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]] |
| [[Category:Applying magnetotellurics]] | | [[Category:Applying magnetotellurics]] |
| + | [[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]] |