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| + | {{merge|Sea level cycle}} |
| {{publication | | {{publication |
| | image = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png | | | image = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png |
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| | part = Critical elements of the petroleum system | | | part = Critical elements of the petroleum system |
| | chapter = Sedimentary basin analysis | | | chapter = Sedimentary basin analysis |
− | | frompg = 4-1 | + | | frompg = 4-47 |
− | | topg = 4-123 | + | | topg = 4-48 |
| | author = John M. Armentrout | | | author = John M. Armentrout |
| | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch04/ch04.htm | | | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch04/ch04.htm |
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| | | |
| ==Procedure== | | ==Procedure== |
− | To determine cycle order of a sequence of sediments, we use biostratigraphic data, stratigraphic context (i.e., what part of a systems tract the interval is from), oxygen isotope curves, and published sea level curves. The table below suggests a procedure for determining cycle order of a rock sequence. | + | To determine cycle order of a sequence of sediments, we use biostratigraphic data, stratigraphic context (i.e., what part of a systems tract the interval is from), oxygen isotope curves, and published sea level curves. The list below suggests a procedure for determining cycle order of a rock sequence. |
| | | |
− | {| class = "wikitable"
| + | # Determine the time span during which the sequence was deposited and compare to age ranges for cycle orders (see table below). |
− | |-
| + | # Determine the stratigraphic context of the sequence. What are the cycle orders for similar sequences above or below it? |
− | ! Step
| + | # Determine the age of the sequence and compare it to published sea level cycle curves.<ref name=ch04r43>Haq, B., Hardenbol, J., Vail, P., R., 1988, Mesozoic and Cenozoic chronostratigraphy and cycles of sea-level change: SEPM Special Publication 42, p. 71–108.</ref> |
− | ! Action
| |
− | |-
| |
− | | 1
| |
− | | Determine the time span during which the sequence was deposited and compare to age ranges for cycle orders (see table below).
| |
− | |-
| |
− | | 2
| |
− | | Determine the stratigraphic context of the sequence. What are the cycle orders for similar sequences above or below it?
| |
− | |-
| |
− | | 3
| |
− | | Determine the age of the sequence and compare it to published sea level cycle curves.<ref name=ch04r43>Haq, B., Hardenbol, J., Vail, P., R., 1988, Mesozoic and Cenozoic chronostratigraphy and cycles of sea-level change: SEPM Special Publication 42, p. 71–108.</ref>
| |
− | |}
| |
| | | |
| ==Cycle order from thickness and areal extent== | | ==Cycle order from thickness and areal extent== |
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| * [[Sea level cycle phase]] | | * [[Sea level cycle phase]] |
| * [[Sea level cycle phase and systems tracts]] | | * [[Sea level cycle phase and systems tracts]] |
− | * [[Identifying systems tracts]] | + | * [[Systems tracts identification]] |
| * [[Systems tracts and trap types]] | | * [[Systems tracts and trap types]] |
| * [[Identifying sea level cycle phase with biostratigraphy]] | | * [[Identifying sea level cycle phase with biostratigraphy]] |
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| [[Category:Sedimentary basin analysis]] | | [[Category:Sedimentary basin analysis]] |
| [[Category:Sequence stratigraphy]] | | [[Category:Sequence stratigraphy]] |
| + | [[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]] |