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==Mapping of reservoir properties==
 
==Mapping of reservoir properties==
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[[file:reservoir-modeling-for-simulation-purposes_fig5.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|5}}Mapping of reservoir properties per grid block layer to provide input for the reservoir simulation.]]
    
The geological input to three-dimensional reservoir simulation must consist of structural maps and property maps. Typically, maps must be prepared for every simulation model layer, specifying the distribution of net/gross, isochores, porosity, horizontal and vertical permeability, [[capillary pressure]] curve characteristics, and water saturation ([[:file:reservoir-modeling-for-simulation-purposes_fig5.png|Figure 5]]). Also, the geologist and the reservoir engineer have to cooperate to define pseudo-[[relative permeability]] curves for different internal grid block heterogeneity types. The matching phase of the simulation study requires similar cooperation to arrive at a final model with realistic properties.
 
The geological input to three-dimensional reservoir simulation must consist of structural maps and property maps. Typically, maps must be prepared for every simulation model layer, specifying the distribution of net/gross, isochores, porosity, horizontal and vertical permeability, [[capillary pressure]] curve characteristics, and water saturation ([[:file:reservoir-modeling-for-simulation-purposes_fig5.png|Figure 5]]). Also, the geologist and the reservoir engineer have to cooperate to define pseudo-[[relative permeability]] curves for different internal grid block heterogeneity types. The matching phase of the simulation study requires similar cooperation to arrive at a final model with realistic properties.

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