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Over most of its length, the northern coast of Cuba is the dividing line between stable conditions (at least since the Middle [[Jurassic]]) to the north and west and very complex ones to the south. Although it is geologically deformed ([[:file:St58OverviewFG4.JPG|Figure 2]]), the part of the northern coast of Cuba extending from eastern [[Natanzas]] to western Oriente belongs to the Florida-Bahamas carbonate bank province. To the south, in part under an upper Eocene or younger cover, is a relatively narrow belt, 45-160 km (28-99 mi) wide, of intensely folded and faulted Middle Jurassic to middle Eocene rocks consisting, from north to south, of:
 
Over most of its length, the northern coast of Cuba is the dividing line between stable conditions (at least since the Middle [[Jurassic]]) to the north and west and very complex ones to the south. Although it is geologically deformed ([[:file:St58OverviewFG4.JPG|Figure 2]]), the part of the northern coast of Cuba extending from eastern [[Natanzas]] to western Oriente belongs to the Florida-Bahamas carbonate bank province. To the south, in part under an upper Eocene or younger cover, is a relatively narrow belt, 45-160 km (28-99 mi) wide, of intensely folded and faulted Middle Jurassic to middle Eocene rocks consisting, from north to south, of:
 
* the north-central sedimentary [[terrane]]s, characterized by very thick [[platform]] [[carbonate]]s and [[evaporite]]s on the north and a relatively thin section of platform to [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pelagic pelagic] carbonates and [[chert]]s on the south;
 
* the north-central sedimentary [[terrane]]s, characterized by very thick [[platform]] [[carbonate]]s and [[evaporite]]s on the north and a relatively thin section of platform to [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pelagic pelagic] carbonates and [[chert]]s on the south;
* the [[Ophiolite|ophiolitic]] [[Wikipedia:Basic_rock|basic]] igneous-volcanic (called igneous-volcanic because of being a mixture of [http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/ks3/gsl/education/resources/rockcycle/page3598.html intrusive] and [[Wikipedia:Volcanic_rock|volcanic]] (extrusive) rocks with a general predominance of volcanic rocks) terranes, with [https://wwwf.imperial.ac.uk/earthscienceandengineering/rocklibrary/viewglossrecord.php?gID=00000000012 ultrabasic] intrusive rocks, many types and great thicknesses of basic, [http://geology.com/rocks/basalt.shtml basaltic] to [[Andesite|andesitic]] volcanic rocks, volcanic-derived sediments, and [https://wwwf.imperial.ac.uk/earthscienceandengineering/rocklibrary/viewglossrecord.php?gID=00000000073granodioritic] intrusives, and
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* the [[Ophiolite|ophiolitic]] [[Wikipedia:Basic_rock|basic]] igneous-volcanic (called igneous-volcanic because of being a mixture of [http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/ks3/gsl/education/resources/rockcycle/page3598.html intrusive] and [[Wikipedia:Volcanic_rock|volcanic]] (extrusive) rocks with a general predominance of volcanic rocks) terranes, with [https://wwwf.imperial.ac.uk/earthscienceandengineering/rocklibrary/viewglossrecord.php?gID=00000000012 ultrabasic] intrusive rocks, many types and great thicknesses of basic, [http://geology.com/rocks/basalt.shtml basaltic] to [[Andesite|andesitic]] volcanic rocks, volcanic-derived sediments, and [https://wwwf.imperial.ac.uk/earthscienceandengineering/rocklibrary/viewglossrecord.php?gID=00000000073 granodioritic] intrusives, and
 
* the southwestern sedimentary terranes, with primarily thin stratigraphic sections of platform to [[pelagic]] [[carbonate]]s and [[chert]]s but locally with great thicknesses of older, continental-derived [[sandstone]]s and [[shale]]s showing various degrees of [[metamorphism]].
 
* the southwestern sedimentary terranes, with primarily thin stratigraphic sections of platform to [[pelagic]] [[carbonate]]s and [[chert]]s but locally with great thicknesses of older, continental-derived [[sandstone]]s and [[shale]]s showing various degrees of [[metamorphism]].
  
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