Line 14: |
Line 14: |
| * Wentworth (1922){{note|a}} [a] | | * Wentworth (1922){{note|a}} [a] |
| * Bramkamp & Powers (1958) | | * Bramkamp & Powers (1958) |
− | * Folk (1959<ref name=Flk1959 />,1962<ref name=Flk1962 />) | + | * Folk (1959, 1962)<ref name=Flk1959 /><ref name=Flk1962 /> |
− | * Dunham (1962<ref name=Dnhm />) | + | * Dunham (1962)<ref name=Dnhm /> |
| * Leignton & Pendexter (1962) | | * Leignton & Pendexter (1962) |
| * Todd (1966) | | * Todd (1966) |
− | * Embry & Klovan (1971) | + | * Embry & Klovan (1971)<ref name=EmbryKlvn>Embry, A. F., and J. E. Klovan, 1971, A late Devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island, N.W.T: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, v. 19, no. 4, p. 730–781.</ref> |
| * Wright (1992) | | * Wright (1992) |
| * Hallsworth & Knox (1999) | | * Hallsworth & Knox (1999) |
− | Among all of the attempts, Folk (1959<ref name=Flk1959 />, 1962<ref name=Flk1962 />) and Dunham (1962<ref name=Dnhm />) extended by Embry & Klovan (1971) classifications were widely accepted. | + | Among all of the attempts, the Folk<ref name=Flk1959 /><ref name=Flk1962 /> and Dunham<ref name=Dnhm />, extended by Embry & Klovan<ref name=EmbryKlvn />, classifications were widely accepted. |
| | | |
| ==Folk Classification== | | ==Folk Classification== |
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| ===Extended Dunham Classification (1971)=== | | ===Extended Dunham Classification (1971)=== |
| [[File:GeoWikiWriteOff2021-Abdulwahab-Figure18.png|thumbnail|500px|{{Figure number|18}}Extended Dunham classification (1971)]] | | [[File:GeoWikiWriteOff2021-Abdulwahab-Figure18.png|thumbnail|500px|{{Figure number|18}}Extended Dunham classification (1971)]] |
− | Embry and Klovan expanded the original Dunham classification due to the lack of: | + | Embry and Klovan<ref name=EmbryKlvn /> expanded the original Dunham classification due to the lack of: |
| * Classifying coarse-grained (>2mm) rocks. | | * Classifying coarse-grained (>2mm) rocks. |
| * Subdividing organically-bound rocks (boundstones). | | * Subdividing organically-bound rocks (boundstones). |
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| | | |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
− | {{reflist}} | + | {{reflist}} |
− | 21. ^ [6] Gregg, Jay. (December 18). Limestone Petrology. Missouri S&T. https://web.mst.edu/~greggjay/carbonate_page/lsgallery/pages/c-ACS190_10.htm
| |
| | | |
− | 22. ^ [7] (2021, March 29). Microscopic Gallery. SEPM Strata. http://sepmstrata.org/microscopic_gallery_details.aspx?gid=165&pg=1&gcid=9
| + | ==Other Sources== |
− | | + | * Gregg, Jay. (December 18). Limestone Petrology. Missouri S&T. https://web.mst.edu/~greggjay/carbonate_page/lsgallery/pages/c-ACS190_10.htm |
− | 23. ^ [8] (2021, March 29). Microscopic Gallery. SEPM Strata. http://www.sepmstrata.org/microscopic_gallery_details.aspx?gid=207&pg=3&gcid=11
| + | * (2021, March 29). Microscopic Gallery. SEPM Strata. http://sepmstrata.org/microscopic_gallery_details.aspx?gid=165&pg=1&gcid=9 |
− | | + | * (2021, March 29). Microscopic Gallery. SEPM Strata. http://www.sepmstrata.org/microscopic_gallery_details.aspx?gid=207&pg=3&gcid=11 |
− | 24. ^ [10] Sahraeyan, Mohammad. (2013, June). Sedimentary Basin Analysis of Sachun Formation in Southwestern Iran: Implication for Sedimentary Environments and Tectonic Setting. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Photomicrographs-showing-micrite-and-pelmicrite-in-the-argillaceous-limestone-facies-of_fig8_262337097
| + | * Sahraeyan, Mohammad. (2013, June). Sedimentary Basin Analysis of Sachun Formation in Southwestern Iran: Implication for Sedimentary Environments and Tectonic Setting. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Photomicrographs-showing-micrite-and-pelmicrite-in-the-argillaceous-limestone-facies-of_fig8_262337097 |
− | | + | * K. Bjørlykke (ed). Petroleum Geoscience: From Sedimentary Environments to Rock Physics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-34132-8_5, Ⓒ Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015. |
− | 25. ^ [12] [18] K. Bjørlykke (ed). Petroleum Geoscience: From Sedimentary Environments to Rock Physics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-34132-8_5, Ⓒ Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015.
| + | * Carbonate Rock Classification. Carbonateworld. https://carbonateworld.com/carbonate-atlas/carbonate-rock-classification/images/wackstone/ |
− | | + | * F. Jerry Lucia. Estimating Permeability in Carbonates Using the Rock-Fabric Method. Bureau of Economic Geology. https://www.beg.utexas.edu/lmod/_IOL-CM07/cm07-step02a.htm |
− | 27. ^ [14] Carbonate Rock Classification. Carbonateworld. https://carbonateworld.com/carbonate-atlas/carbonate-rock-classification/images/wackstone/
| + | * Ardakani, Omid H. (2013, June). Diagenetic evolution and associated mineralization of Middle Devonian carbonates, southwestern Ontario, Canada. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Thin-section-photomicrographs-of-Middle-Devonian-rocks-A-Syntaxial-and-equant-calcite_fig3_235413575 |
− | | + | * Al-Awwad, Saad F. & pomar, Luis. (2015, May 21). Origin of the rudstone–floatstone beds in the Upper Jurassic Arab-D reservoir, Khurais Complex, Saudi Arabia. ScienceDirect. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264817215001634 |
− | 28. ^ [15] [16] F. Jerry Lucia. Estimating Permeability in Carbonates Using the Rock-Fabric Method. Bureau of Economic Geology. https://www.beg.utexas.edu/lmod/_IOL-CM07/cm07-step02a.htm
| + | * Khanaqa, Polla. (2018, December). Stratigraphy and Facies Analysis of the Govanda Formation from Western Zagros, Kurdistan Region, Northeastern Iraq. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/a-Photo-of-the-Coral- |
− | | |
− | 29. ^ [17] Ardakani, Omid H. (2013, June). Diagenetic evolution and associated mineralization of Middle Devonian carbonates, southwestern Ontario, Canada. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Thin-section-photomicrographs-of-Middle-Devonian-rocks-A-Syntaxial-and-equant-calcite_fig3_235413575
| |
− | | |
− | 30. ^ [19] [20] Al-Awwad, Saad F. & pomar, Luis. (2015, May 21). Origin of the rudstone–floatstone beds in the Upper Jurassic Arab-D reservoir, Khurais Complex, Saudi Arabia. ScienceDirect. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264817215001634
| |
− | | |
− | 31. ^ [21] Khanaqa, Polla. (2018, December). Stratigraphy and Facies Analysis of the Govanda Formation from Western Zagros, Kurdistan Region, Northeastern Iraq. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/a-Photo-of-the-Coral-
| |
| Bafflestone-of-Barda-Balaka-Outcrop-Between-the-stems-Fine_fig12_330094098 | | Bafflestone-of-Barda-Balaka-Outcrop-Between-the-stems-Fine_fig12_330094098 |
− | | + | * Bindstone. Bureau of Economic Geology. https://www.beg.utexas.edu/lmod/_IOL-CM02/st21-ancbindstone.htm |
− | 32. ^ [22] Bindstone. Bureau of Economic Geology. https://www.beg.utexas.edu/lmod/_IOL-CM02/st21-ancbindstone.htm
| + | * Camuera, Jon. (2014, July). Origin and palaeo-environmental significance of the Berrazales carbonate spring deposit, North of Gran Canaria Island, Spain. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-Framestone-facies-composed-of-parallel-plant-moulds-coated-with-calcite-B-Plant_fig4_283498781 |
− | | + | * Lokier, Stephen W.; Al Junaibi, Mariam (2016). "The petrographic description of carbonate facies: are we all speaking the same language?". Sedimentology. 63 (7): 1843–1885. doi:10.1111/sed.12293 |
− | 33. ^ [23] Camuera, Jon. (2014, July). Origin and palaeo-environmental significance of the Berrazales carbonate spring deposit, North of Gran Canaria Island, Spain. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-Framestone-facies-composed-of-parallel-plant-moulds-coated-with-calcite-B-Plant_fig4_283498781
| |
− | | |
− | ==Sources==
| |
− | 1. Lokier, Stephen W.; Al Junaibi, Mariam (2016). "The petrographic description of carbonate facies: are we all speaking the same language?". Sedimentology. 63 (7): 1843–1885. doi:10.1111/sed.12293
| |
− |
| |
− | 4.
| |
− | | |
− | 5. Embry, Ashton F.; Klovan, J. Edward (1971-12-01). "A late Devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island, N.W.T". Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology. 19 (4): 730–781.
| |
− | | |
− | 6. K. Bjørlykke (ed). Petroleum Geoscience: From Sedimentary Environments to Rock Physics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-34132-8_5, Ⓒ Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015.
| |