A fault is cross sealing if it juxtaposes hydrocarbon-bearing sands with water-wet sands, as illustrated in [[:file:evaluating-top-and-fault-seal_fig10-6.png|Figure 1]]. Both oil and gas are prevented from flowing into the sand in the hanging wall (R<sub>d</sub>) by the cross-sealing fault. | A fault is cross sealing if it juxtaposes hydrocarbon-bearing sands with water-wet sands, as illustrated in [[:file:evaluating-top-and-fault-seal_fig10-6.png|Figure 1]]. Both oil and gas are prevented from flowing into the sand in the hanging wall (R<sub>d</sub>) by the cross-sealing fault. |