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====Rate-related tests====
 
====Rate-related tests====
[[File:Rock-water-reaction-formation-damage fig2.png|thumbnail|'''Figure 2.''' Critical velocity determination with pH monitoring]]
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[[File:Rock-water-reaction-formation-damage fig2.png|300px|thumbnail|'''Figure 2.''' Critical velocity determination with pH monitoring]]
    
The critical interstitial velocity at which permeability reduction due to fines migration is initiated can be determined in laboratory tests. These tests simulate the effect of [[high flow rates]] that exist near the wellbores of both injection and production wells. Muecke (1979)<ref name=Muecke_1979>Muecke, T. W., 1979, Formation fines and factors controlling their movement in porous media: Journal of Petroleum Technology, v. 31, p. 144-150.</ref> discusses factors controlling fines movement. These include fluids flowing, fines [[wettability]], and interfacial forces.
 
The critical interstitial velocity at which permeability reduction due to fines migration is initiated can be determined in laboratory tests. These tests simulate the effect of [[high flow rates]] that exist near the wellbores of both injection and production wells. Muecke (1979)<ref name=Muecke_1979>Muecke, T. W., 1979, Formation fines and factors controlling their movement in porous media: Journal of Petroleum Technology, v. 31, p. 144-150.</ref> discusses factors controlling fines movement. These include fluids flowing, fines [[wettability]], and interfacial forces.

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