Carbonate

From AAPG Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.

Carbonates are sedimentary rocks composed primarily of carbonate minerals, including calcite (CaCO3), aragonite (CaCO3), and dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2). The proportion of each mineral in a carbonate rock can be determined by X-Ray Diffractometry. Carbonates more rich in calcite and/or aragonite are called limestone. Carbonate rocks composed mainly of the mineral dolomite are also called dolomite (formerly dolostone). When metamorphosed both rocks become marble.

This article is a stub. You can help AAPG Wiki by expanding it.