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{{merge|Pore systems}}
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{{publication  
 
{{publication  
 
  | image  = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png
 
  | image  = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png
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  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | chapter = Predicting reservoir system quality and performance
 
  | chapter = Predicting reservoir system quality and performance
  | frompg  = 9-1
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  | frompg  = 9-18
  | topg    = 9-156
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  | topg    = 9-17
 
  | author  = Dan J. Hartmann, Edward A. Beaumont
 
  | author  = Dan J. Hartmann, Edward A. Beaumont
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch09/ch09.htm
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch09/ch09.htm
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  | isbn    = 0-89181-602-X
 
  | isbn    = 0-89181-602-X
 
}}
 
}}
[[Porosity]] consists of relatively large voids, or pores, distributed among smaller passages called pore throats. A pore system is an aggregate of pores and pore throats that shares a similar morphology. These elements play a role in determining reservoir and seal petrophysics (the characteristic way that oil, gas, and water move through rocks). [[:file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|Figure 1]] shows typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks.
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[[Porosity]] consists of relatively large voids, or pores, distributed among smaller passages called pore throats. A pore system is an aggregate of pores and pore throats that shares a similar morphology. These elements play a role in determining [[reservoir]] and [[seal]] petrophysics (the characteristic way that oil, gas, and water move through rocks). [[:file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|Figure 1]] shows typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks.
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[[file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|thumb|{{figure number|1}}. Copyright: Coalson et al., 1994; courtesy RMAG.]]
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[[file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|1}}Typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks. Copyright: Coalson et al.;<ref>Coalson, E. B., S. M. Goolsby, and M. H. Franklin, 1994, Subtle seals and fluid-flow barriers in carbonate rocks, in J.C. Dolson, M.L. Hendricks, and W.A. Wescott, eds., Unconformity Related Hydrocarbons in Sedimentary Sequences: RMAG Guidebook for Petroleum Exploration and Exploitation in Clastic and Carbonate Sediments, p. 45–58.</ref> courtesy RMAG.]]
    
==Critical elements of pore-system geometry==
 
==Critical elements of pore-system geometry==
The pores of a rock occur between grains or crystals, in fractures, or in vugs. A rock's storage capacity is controlled by the size and number of pores. A rock's [[permeability]] (flow capacity) is controlled by the size, shape, and number of the pore throats (connections) per pore. Four critical elements of the geometry of a rock's pore system are
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The pores of a rock occur between grains or crystals, in fractures, or in [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vug vugs]. A rock's storage capacity is controlled by the size and number of pores. A rock's [[permeability]] (flow capacity) is controlled by the size, shape, and number of the pore throats (connections) per pore. Four critical elements of the geometry of a rock's pore system are
    
* Pore system shapes
 
* Pore system shapes
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==See also==
 
==See also==
* [[Classifying pore systems]]
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* [[Pore systems]]
 
* [[Pore system shapes]]
 
* [[Pore system shapes]]
 
* [[Pore and pore throat sizes]]
 
* [[Pore and pore throat sizes]]
* [[Connectivity and pore throat size]]
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* [[Pore throat size and connectivity]]
* [[Classifying pore systems]]
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* [[Capillary pressure (Pc) curves: pore throat size determination]]
* [[Determining pore throat size from Pc curves]]
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==References==
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{{reflist}}
    
==External links==
 
==External links==
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[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Predicting reservoir system quality and performance]]
 
[[Category:Predicting reservoir system quality and performance]]
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[[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]]

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