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| + | {{merge|Pore systems}} |
| + | |
| {{publication | | {{publication |
| | image = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png | | | image = exploring-for-oil-and-gas-traps.png |
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| | part = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps | | | part = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps |
| | chapter = Predicting reservoir system quality and performance | | | chapter = Predicting reservoir system quality and performance |
− | | frompg = 9-1 | + | | frompg = 9-18 |
− | | topg = 9-156 | + | | topg = 9-17 |
| | author = Dan J. Hartmann, Edward A. Beaumont | | | author = Dan J. Hartmann, Edward A. Beaumont |
| | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch09/ch09.htm | | | link = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch09/ch09.htm |
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| | isbn = 0-89181-602-X | | | isbn = 0-89181-602-X |
| }} | | }} |
− | [[Porosity]] consists of relatively large voids, or pores, distributed among smaller passages called pore throats. A pore system is an aggregate of pores and pore throats that shares a similar morphology. These elements play a role in determining reservoir and seal petrophysics (the characteristic way that oil, gas, and water move through rocks). [[:file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|Figure 1]] shows typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks. | + | [[Porosity]] consists of relatively large voids, or pores, distributed among smaller passages called pore throats. A pore system is an aggregate of pores and pore throats that shares a similar morphology. These elements play a role in determining [[reservoir]] and [[seal]] petrophysics (the characteristic way that oil, gas, and water move through rocks). [[:file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|Figure 1]] shows typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks. |
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− | [[file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|thumb|{{figure number|1}}. Copyright: Coalson et al., 1994; courtesy RMAG.]] | + | [[file:predicting-reservoir-system-quality-and-performance_fig9-9.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|1}}Typical 3-D pore system geometries found in intergranular, intercrystalline, vuggy, or fractured rocks. Copyright: Coalson et al.;<ref>Coalson, E. B., S. M. Goolsby, and M. H. Franklin, 1994, Subtle seals and fluid-flow barriers in carbonate rocks, in J.C. Dolson, M.L. Hendricks, and W.A. Wescott, eds., Unconformity Related Hydrocarbons in Sedimentary Sequences: RMAG Guidebook for Petroleum Exploration and Exploitation in Clastic and Carbonate Sediments, p. 45–58.</ref> courtesy RMAG.]] |
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| ==Critical elements of pore-system geometry== | | ==Critical elements of pore-system geometry== |
− | The pores of a rock occur between grains or crystals, in fractures, or in vugs. A rock's storage capacity is controlled by the size and number of pores. A rock's [[permeability]] (flow capacity) is controlled by the size, shape, and number of the pore throats (connections) per pore. Four critical elements of the geometry of a rock's pore system are | + | The pores of a rock occur between grains or crystals, in fractures, or in [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vug vugs]. A rock's storage capacity is controlled by the size and number of pores. A rock's [[permeability]] (flow capacity) is controlled by the size, shape, and number of the pore throats (connections) per pore. Four critical elements of the geometry of a rock's pore system are |
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| * Pore system shapes | | * Pore system shapes |
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| ==See also== | | ==See also== |
− | * [[Classifying pore systems]] | + | * [[Pore systems]] |
| * [[Pore system shapes]] | | * [[Pore system shapes]] |
| * [[Pore and pore throat sizes]] | | * [[Pore and pore throat sizes]] |
− | * [[Connectivity and pore throat size]] | + | * [[Pore throat size and connectivity]] |
− | * [[Classifying pore systems]] | + | * [[Capillary pressure (Pc) curves: pore throat size determination]] |
− | * [[Determining pore throat size from Pc curves]]
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | {{reflist}} |
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| ==External links== | | ==External links== |
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| [[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]] | | [[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]] |
| [[Category:Predicting reservoir system quality and performance]] | | [[Category:Predicting reservoir system quality and performance]] |
| + | [[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]] |