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Larionov (1969) for older rocks:
 
Larionov (1969) for older rocks:
 
:<math>\text{Vsh} = 0.33 (22 \times \text{IGR} - 1)</math>
 
:<math>\text{Vsh} = 0.33 (22 \times \text{IGR} - 1)</math>
 +
 +
:<math> \text{IGR} = \frac{GRlog - GRmin}{GRmax-GRmin}</math>
    
where IGR is the gamma ray index, Vsh is the shale volume, GRlog is the gamma ray reading, GRmax is the maximum gamma ray reading, and GRmin is the minimum gamma ray reading. Calculating shale volume is an important thing to do because, it can be useful to calculate the water saturation, if the reservoir has shale within its body (shaly) such as in delta, that reservoir may has higher water saturation because, shale has the ability to bound together with water which will increase the water saturation. Shale volume could also be used as an indicator of zone of interest or not, many users usually will not classify a formation with high shale volume as a reservoir because of its low permeability.
 
where IGR is the gamma ray index, Vsh is the shale volume, GRlog is the gamma ray reading, GRmax is the maximum gamma ray reading, and GRmin is the minimum gamma ray reading. Calculating shale volume is an important thing to do because, it can be useful to calculate the water saturation, if the reservoir has shale within its body (shaly) such as in delta, that reservoir may has higher water saturation because, shale has the ability to bound together with water which will increase the water saturation. Shale volume could also be used as an indicator of zone of interest or not, many users usually will not classify a formation with high shale volume as a reservoir because of its low permeability.

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