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[[File:Well_Log_Analysis_Fig-3.png|thumb|300px|Figure 3-The use of gamma ray log to determine the lithology.<ref>Railsback (2011). Characteristics of wireline well logs in the petroleum industry.</ref>]]
 
[[File:Well_Log_Analysis_Fig-3.png|thumb|300px|Figure 3-The use of gamma ray log to determine the lithology.<ref>Railsback (2011). Characteristics of wireline well logs in the petroleum industry.</ref>]]
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The user will be able to interpret the lithology by using several logs, there are gamma ray, spontaneous potential, resistivity, and [[density log]]. Basically, a formation with high gamma ray reading indicates that it is a shaly or shale, when the low gamma ray reading indicates a clean formation (sand, carbonate, evaporite, etc.), lithology interpretation is very important in reservoir characterization because, if the lithology interpretation is already wrong, the other steps such as porosity and water saturation calculation will be a total mess.
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The user will be able to interpret the lithology by using several logs, there are gamma ray, spontaneous potential, resistivity, and [[density log]]. Basically, a formation with high gamma ray reading indicates that it is a shaly or shale, when the low gamma ray reading indicates a clean formation (sand, carbonate, [[evaporite]], etc.), lithology interpretation is very important in reservoir characterization because, if the lithology interpretation is already wrong, the other steps such as porosity and water saturation calculation will be a total mess.
    
==Calculate the Shale Volume==
 
==Calculate the Shale Volume==

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