Difference between revisions of "Depositional sequence identification"
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==Procedure== | ==Procedure== | ||
− | Use the | + | Use the procedure below to identify depositional sequences. |
− | + | # Identify depositional sequences in [[Seismic data|seismic reflection profiles]], correlating sequence boundaries throughout a data grid of seismic reflection profiles. | |
− | + | # Analyze biostratigraphic data for [[Biostratigraphy in sequence stratigraphy|age-significant bioevents]] and [[Biostratigraphic correlation and age determination#Changes in abundance or composition|abundance patterns]] that may suggest depositional sequences. | |
− | + | # Analyze the depositional patterns from [[Basic open hole tools|wireline logs]], integrate the biostratigraphic data with correlated well log and [[seismic data]], and select candidate depositional sequences. | |
− | + | # Make regional stratigraphic sections by integrating seismic profile interpretations, biostratigraphic analyses, and regional well log [[cross section]]s. | |
− | + | # Identify depositional sequences based on the fully integrated data set. | |
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==See also== | ==See also== |
Revision as of 14:32, 18 November 2014
Exploring for Oil and Gas Traps | |
Series | Treatise in Petroleum Geology |
---|---|
Part | Critical elements of the petroleum system |
Chapter | Sedimentary basin analysis |
Author | John M. Armentrout |
Link | Web page |
Store | AAPG Store |
A depositional sequence is bounded by unconformities or the correlative conformity. It is subdivided by internal surfaces of transgression and maximum flooding.[1][2] Each of these surfaces is chronostratigraphically significant, consistently separating older strata from younger strata.
Identifying data
To identify depositional sequences, we use the following:
- Seismic record sections
- Biostratigraphic histograms
- Wireline logs
- Detailed measured stratigraphic sections
- Combinations of the above items
Procedure
Use the procedure below to identify depositional sequences.
- Identify depositional sequences in seismic reflection profiles, correlating sequence boundaries throughout a data grid of seismic reflection profiles.
- Analyze biostratigraphic data for age-significant bioevents and abundance patterns that may suggest depositional sequences.
- Analyze the depositional patterns from wireline logs, integrate the biostratigraphic data with correlated well log and seismic data, and select candidate depositional sequences.
- Make regional stratigraphic sections by integrating seismic profile interpretations, biostratigraphic analyses, and regional well log cross sections.
- Identify depositional sequences based on the fully integrated data set.
See also
- Definitions of depositional system elements
- Identifying depositional sequences in seismic sections
- Identifying depositional sequences from biostratigraphic data
- Recognizing stacked depositional sequences in seismic profiles
- Recognizing stacked depositional sequences from well data
References
- ↑ Vail, P., R., 1987, Seismic stratigraphy interpretation procedure, in Bally, A., W., ed., Atlas of Seismic Stratigraphy: AAPG Studies in Geology No. 1, p. 1–10.
- ↑ Mitchum, R., M., Jr., Van Wagoner, J., C., 1990, High-frequency sequences and eustatic cycles in the Gulf of Mexico basin: Proceedings, Gulf Coast Section SEPM 11th Annual Research conference, p. 257–267.