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===Lithology===
 
===Lithology===
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Lithology is one of the most useful criteria in selecting the types of fossils used in solving exploration problems. Organic-walled fossils, such as spores, pollen, and [[dinoflagellates]], are found in most [[argillaceous]] rocks, but they are rare in clean [[sandstone]] and [[limestone]]. Calcareous nannoplankton, foraminifers, conodonts, and ostracods can be recovered from [[shales]], sandstones, and many types of limestone. Siliceous radiolaria and diatoms occur in shale and deep water limestone.
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Lithology is one of the most useful criteria in selecting the types of fossils used in solving exploration problems. [[Palynomorphs (organic-walled microfossils)|Organic-walled fossils]], such as spores, pollen, and dinoflagellates, are found in most [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/argillaceous argillaceous] rocks, but they are rare in clean [[sandstone]] and [[limestone]]. Calcareous nannoplankton, foraminifers, conodonts, and ostracods can be recovered from [[shales]], sandstones, and many types of limestone. Siliceous radiolaria and diatoms occur in shale and deep water limestone.
    
===Diagenesis===
 
===Diagenesis===
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