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| * Surface geological map: Contains geological information below the surface. These maps have various scales, 1:50,000 or greater. | | * Surface geological map: Contains geological information below the surface. These maps have various scales, 1:50,000 or greater. |
| * Outcrop map: Contains about the discovery of the location of the rock. These maps provide information about rock properties and its structure condition. This type of map are generally in large scale. | | * Outcrop map: Contains about the discovery of the location of the rock. These maps provide information about rock properties and its structure condition. This type of map are generally in large scale. |
− | * Overview geological map: Gives information about formations which have been revealed, as well as the location of the extrapolation of formation is still covered by a layer of [[Holocene]]. Thess maps usually have scales of 1:100,000 or smaller. | + | * Overview geological map: Gives information about formations which have been revealed, as well as the location of the extrapolation of formation is still covered by a layer of [[Holocene]]. These maps usually have scales of 1:100,000 or smaller. |
| * Structure map: The appearance of the depth lines explain certain layers under the surface. Medium to large scale. | | * Structure map: The appearance of the depth lines explain certain layers under the surface. Medium to large scale. |
| * Schematic geological map: Contains geological data based on topography. | | * Schematic geological map: Contains geological data based on topography. |
| * Thematic geological map: Contains geological information about natural resources and potential energy in certain locations. | | * Thematic geological map: Contains geological information about natural resources and potential energy in certain locations. |
− | * Topography map, is maps showing the height of a region in the form of [[contour]] height measured against the average sea level. | + | * Topography map: Shows the height of a region in the form of [[contour]] height measured against the average sea level. |
− | * Isopach Map, is a map which represent lines that connect a formation or a layer with the same thickness without sctructural needed. This map generally has a medium to large scale. | + | * Isopach map: Represents lines that connect a formation or a layer with the same thickness without structural needed. This map generally has a medium to large scale. |
− | * Photogeological Map, is a map creates based on the result of aerial photographs that adapted to the actual condition on field. | + | * Photogeological map: Result of aerial photographs adapted to the actual condition on field. |
− | * Hydrogeological Map, is a map showing the condition of ground water in certain location and it is known whether the formation is permeable or impermeable.<ref>Noor, Djauhari. 2009. Pengantar Geologi Dasar. Bogor: Universitas Pakuan.</ref> | + | * Hydrogeological map: Shows the condition of ground water in certain location and whether the formation is permeable or impermeable.<ref>Noor, Djauhari. 2009. Pengantar Geologi Dasar. Bogor: Universitas Pakuan.</ref> |
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| ==How to make geological maps== | | ==How to make geological maps== |