Difference between revisions of "Mapping paleogeography"

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  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | chapter = Exploring for stratigraphic traps
 
  | chapter = Exploring for stratigraphic traps
  | frompg  = 21-1
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  | frompg  = 21-52
  | topg    = 21-68
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  | topg    = 21-52
 
  | author  = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
 
  | author  = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch21/ch21.htm
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch21/ch21.htm
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  | isbn    = 0-89181-602-X
 
  | isbn    = 0-89181-602-X
 
}}
 
}}
Paleogeographic maps are the end product of the sequence stratigraphic analysis. Favorable sites for deposition of reservoir, seal, and source rocks can be ascertained from paleogeographic maps.
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[[Paleogeography|Paleogeographic]] maps are the end product of the [[Basics of sequence stratigraphy|sequence stratigraphic]] analysis. Favorable sites for deposition of [[Reservoir quality|reservoir]], [[seal]], and [[source rock]]s can be ascertained from paleogeographic maps.
  
 
==Procedure==
 
==Procedure==
 
The table below outlines a procedure for making paleogeographic maps.
 
The table below outlines a procedure for making paleogeographic maps.
  
{| class = "wikitable"
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# With objectives in mind, choose intervals to map. Is the target within one [[Depositional sequence identification|depositional sequence]]? Is the target the entire section?
|-
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# Choose the level of detail. Do you need to map the paleogeography at the level of a depositional sequence or a [[Systems tracts and trap types|systems tract]]?
! Step
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# Construct paleogeographic maps using all available information.
! Action
 
|-
 
| 1
 
| With objectives in mind, choose intervals to map. Is the target within one depositional sequence? Is the target the entire section?
 
|-
 
| 2
 
| Choose the level of detail. Do you need to map the paleogeography at the level of a depositional sequence or a systems tract?
 
|-
 
| 3
 
| Construct paleogeographic maps using all available information.
 
|}
 
  
 
==Example==
 
==Example==
Below is a seismic facies map and the corresponding paleogeographic map of the Middle Miocene Taranaki basin, offshore western New Zealand. The paleogeographic map depicts lithofacies and thicknesses in two-way time.
 
  
[[file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-34.png|thumb|{{figure number|21-34}}.]]
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[[file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-34.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|1}}Seismic facies map and corresponding paleogeographic map of the Middle Miocene Taranaki basin, offshore western New Zealand. From Bally;<ref name=Bally1987>Bally, A. W., ed., 1987, Atlas of Seismic Stratigraphy: [http://store.aapg.org/detail.aspx?id=478 AAPG Studies in Geology 27], vol. 1, 124 p.</ref> courtesy AAPG.]]
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[[:file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-34.png|Figure 1]] is a [[Seismic facies mapping|seismic facies map]] and the corresponding paleogeographic map of the Middle Miocene Taranaki basin, offshore western New Zealand. The paleogeographic map depicts [[lithofacies]] and thicknesses in two-way time.
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
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* [[Mapping unconformities]]
 
* [[Mapping unconformities]]
 
* [[Analyzing depositional sequences for traps]]
 
* [[Analyzing depositional sequences for traps]]
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 +
==References==
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{{reflist}}
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
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[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Exploring for stratigraphic traps]]
 
[[Category:Exploring for stratigraphic traps]]
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[[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]]

Latest revision as of 20:13, 4 February 2022

Exploring for Oil and Gas Traps
Series Treatise in Petroleum Geology
Part Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
Chapter Exploring for stratigraphic traps
Author John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
Link Web page
Store AAPG Store

Paleogeographic maps are the end product of the sequence stratigraphic analysis. Favorable sites for deposition of reservoir, seal, and source rocks can be ascertained from paleogeographic maps.

Procedure

The table below outlines a procedure for making paleogeographic maps.

  1. With objectives in mind, choose intervals to map. Is the target within one depositional sequence? Is the target the entire section?
  2. Choose the level of detail. Do you need to map the paleogeography at the level of a depositional sequence or a systems tract?
  3. Construct paleogeographic maps using all available information.

Example

Figure 1 Seismic facies map and corresponding paleogeographic map of the Middle Miocene Taranaki basin, offshore western New Zealand. From Bally;[1] courtesy AAPG.

Figure 1 is a seismic facies map and the corresponding paleogeographic map of the Middle Miocene Taranaki basin, offshore western New Zealand. The paleogeographic map depicts lithofacies and thicknesses in two-way time.

See also

References

  1. Bally, A. W., ed., 1987, Atlas of Seismic Stratigraphy: AAPG Studies in Geology 27, vol. 1, 124 p.

External links

find literature about
Mapping paleogeography
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