Difference between revisions of "Traps in a framework of sequence stratigraphy"

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  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | part    = Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
 
  | chapter = Exploring for stratigraphic traps
 
  | chapter = Exploring for stratigraphic traps
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  | frompg  = 21-1
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  | frompg  = 21-20
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  | topg    = 21-68
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  | topg    = 21-21
 
  | author  = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
 
  | author  = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch21/ch21.htm
 
  | link    = http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/beaumont/ch21/ch21.htm
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}}
 
}}
 
==Play types==
 
==Play types==
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<gallery mode=packed heights=300px widths=300px>
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exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-14.png|{{figure number|1}}Different stratigraphic play types in the context of sequence stratigraphy. Modified. Copyright: Passive margin sequence stratigraphic models by Baum & Vail.<ref name=ch21r6>Baum, G. R., Vail, P. R., 1988, Sequence stratigraphic concepts applied to Paleogene outcrops, Gulf and Atlantic basins, in Wilgus, C. K., Hastings, B. S., Posamentier, H. M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C. A., Kendall, G. C. St. C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, 407 p.</ref> and Sarg;<ref name=ch21r39>Sarg, J. F., 1988, Carbonate sequence stratigraphy, in Wilgus, C. K., Hastings, B. S., Posamentier, H. M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C. A., Kendall, G. C. St. C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, p. 155–181.</ref> courtesy SEPM.
 +
exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-15.png|{{figure number|2}}Two schematic cross sections showing potential stratigraphic]] and [combination stratigraphic-structural plays associated with sequences and parasequences on shelf-edge and ramp margins. After Van Wagoner et al.<ref name=ch21r47>Van Wagoner, J. C., Mitchum, R. M., Campion, K. M., Rahmanian, V. D., 1990, Siliciclastic Sequence stratigraphy in Well Logs, Cores and Outcrops: Concepts for High-Resolution Correlation of Time and Facies: [http://store.aapg.org/detail.aspx?id=1196 AAPG Methods in Exploration Series No. 7], 55 p.</ref>
 +
</gallery>
  
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The schematic cross section below illustrates different stratigraphic play types in the context of [[sequence stratigraphy]].
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The schematic [[cross section]] ([[:file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-14.png|Figure 1]]) illustrates different stratigraphic play types in the context of [[Basics of sequence stratigraphy|sequence stratigraphy]].
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[[file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-14.png|thumb|{{figure number|21-14}}Modified. Copyright: passive margin sequence stratigraphic models by <ref name=ch21r6>Baum, G., R., Vail, P., R., 1988, Sequence stratigraphic concepts applied to Paleogene outcrops, Gulf and Atlantic basins, in Wilgus, C., K., Hastings, B., S., Posamentier, H., M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C., A., Kendall, G., C. St., C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, 407 p.</ref> and ;<ref name=ch21r39>Sarg, J., F., 1988, Carbonate sequence stratigraphy, in Wilgus, C., K., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, p. 155–181.</ref> courtesy SEPM.]]
 
  
 
==Shelf-edge and ramp-type margin traps==
 
==Shelf-edge and ramp-type margin traps==
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Below are two schematic cross sections showing potential stratigraphic and combination stratigraphic-structural plays associated with sequences and parasequences on shelf-edge and ramp margins. Shelf-edge margins are found in continental margin basins. Ramp margins are found in cratonic, continental margin, or lacustrine basins. The numbers in the cross sections correspond to the numbers in the table.
 
  
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[[file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-15.png|thumb|{{figure number|21-15}}After .<ref name=ch21r47>Van Wagoner, J., C., Mitchum, R., M., Campion, K., M., Rahmanian, V., D., 1990, Siliciclastic [[Sequence stratigraphy]] in Well Logs, Cores and Outcrops: Concepts for High-Resolution Correlation of Time and Facies: AAPG Methods in Exploration Series No. 7, 55 p.</ref>]]
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[[:file:exploring-for-stratigraphic-traps_fig21-15.png|Figure 2]] shows two schematic [[cross section]]s showing potential [[Stratigraphic trap|stratigraphic]] and [[Combination trap|combination stratigraphic-structural plays]] associated with [[Basics of sequence stratigraphy|sequences]] and [[Parasequences (fourth- and fifth-order sequences)|parasequences]] on [[Lithofacies_and_environmental_analysis_of_clastic_depositional_systems#Clastic_depositional_lithofacies_and_environments|shelf-edge and ramp margins]]. Shelf-edge margins are found in [[continental margin]] basins. Ramp margins are found in cratonic, continental margin, or [[Lithofacies_and_environmental_analysis_of_clastic_depositional_systems#Lacustrine_deposits|lacustrine basins]]. The numbers in the cross sections correspond to the numbers in the table.
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
* [[Sequence stratigraphy]]
 
* [[Sequence stratigraphy]]
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* [[Basics of sequence stratigraphy]]
 
 
* [[Hierarchy of sequences]]
 
* [[Hierarchy of sequences]]
 
* [[Third-order sequences]]
 
* [[Third-order sequences]]
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[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps]]  
 
[[Category:Exploring for stratigraphic traps]]
 
[[Category:Exploring for stratigraphic traps]]
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[[Category:Treatise Handbook 3]]

Latest revision as of 14:57, 4 February 2022

Exploring for Oil and Gas Traps
Series Treatise in Petroleum Geology
Part Predicting the occurrence of oil and gas traps
Chapter Exploring for stratigraphic traps
Author John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks
Link Web page
Store AAPG Store

Play types

  • Figure 1 Different stratigraphic play types in the context of sequence stratigraphy. Modified. Copyright: Passive margin sequence stratigraphic models by Baum & Vail.[1] and Sarg;[2] courtesy SEPM.

  • Figure 2 Two schematic cross sections showing potential stratigraphic]] and [combination stratigraphic-structural plays associated with sequences and parasequences on shelf-edge and ramp margins. After Van Wagoner et al.[3]

The schematic cross section (Figure 1) illustrates different stratigraphic play types in the context of sequence stratigraphy.

Shelf-edge and ramp-type margin traps

Figure 2 shows two schematic cross sections showing potential stratigraphic and combination stratigraphic-structural plays associated with sequences and parasequences on shelf-edge and ramp margins. Shelf-edge margins are found in continental margin basins. Ramp margins are found in cratonic, continental margin, or lacustrine basins. The numbers in the cross sections correspond to the numbers in the table.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Baum, G. R., Vail, P. R., 1988, Sequence stratigraphic concepts applied to Paleogene outcrops, Gulf and Atlantic basins, in Wilgus, C. K., Hastings, B. S., Posamentier, H. M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C. A., Kendall, G. C. St. C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, 407 p.
  2. ↑ Sarg, J. F., 1988, Carbonate sequence stratigraphy, in Wilgus, C. K., Hastings, B. S., Posamentier, H. M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C. A., Kendall, G. C. St. C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication 42, p. 155–181.
  3. ↑ Van Wagoner, J. C., Mitchum, R. M., Campion, K. M., Rahmanian, V. D., 1990, Siliciclastic Sequence stratigraphy in Well Logs, Cores and Outcrops: Concepts for High-Resolution Correlation of Time and Facies: AAPG Methods in Exploration Series No. 7, 55 p.

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