Search results

...sub>36</sub>-C₄₅, C₄₆-C₅₅, C₅₆-C₈₀), compound type, or a combination thereof.<ref name=Petersetal

...ess than 80&deg;C. Microbial methane is generally depleted in ¹³C compared with [[thermogenic gas]].<ref name=Petersetal_2012>Peters, Kenneth

...s after [[catagenesis]], but before [[greenschist metamorphism]] (>200&deg;C); thermal maturity equivalent to the range of 2.0 to 4.0% [[vitrinite refle

A [[capillary pressure]] (P_c) curve is generated in the lab using a mercury pressure cell, a porou * Standard pressure scale (mercury P_c)

...}:Terms of use|Terms of use]] or [http://www.aapg.org/siteterms.cfm Site T&C] ...ivacy policy|Privacy policy]] or [http://www.aapg.org/siteterms.cfm Site T&C]

...Location given in (b). (b) Structure contour map drawn on the J horizon. (c) Structure contour map drawn on the B horizon. From Yin and Groshong.<ref n

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks .... S., Posamentier, H. M., Van Wagoner, J., Ross, C. A., Kendall, G. C. St. C., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publicatio

Lindsay et al.<ref name=Lindsay>Lindsay, N. G., F. C. Murphy, J. J. Walsh, and J. Watterson, 1993, Outcrop studies of shale smea ...and (b) model the distance-tapering of shear-type smears, whereas method (c) models the form of abrasion smears.]]

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

[[Capillary pressure]] (P_c) curves are a rock property measurement that relates the volume of po ...al tension (γ), the [[wettability]] (Θ), and pore throat radius (r). P_c increases with decreasing pore throat size, increasing interfacial te

...000/0035.htm Structure contour map of the San Juan basin and vicinity], in C. E. Turner-Peterson, E. S. Santos, and N. S. Fishman, A Basin Analysis Case .../0000/0027.htm Tectonic setting of the San Juan basin in the Jurassic], in C. E. Turner-Peterson, E. S. Santos, and N. S. Fishman, A Basin Analysis Case

...of atomic [[oxygen]]/[[carbon]] (O/C) versus atomic [[hydrogen]]/carbon (H/C) originally used to classify [[coal]]s and predict compositional evolution

...(P_c) curves for the flow units it contains. The data in a P_c curve can be converted to give the following: ..._fig9-23.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|2}}Hypothetical examples of P_c curves for rocks with varying pore throat size sorting.]]

...-2 oil. This is demonstrated by the higher peaks of C₁₀ through C₃₀ alkanes on the [[gas chromatogram]]s below, suggesting that th ...rs at temperatures below [[temperature::140&deg;F]] ([[temperature::60&deg;C]]). The earliest migration fluids would have been the least mature and pote

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

...E., J. M. Moldowan, A. E. Kontorovich, B. J. Huizinga, J. M. Moldowan, and C. Y. Lee, 1994, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1994-96/data/pg ...elations_fig8-54.png|{{figure number|2}}distribution of the C₂₇–C₂₉ regular steranes (left) and monoaromatic steroid hydrocarbons

...endall, C., G. St. C., Posamentier, H., W., Ross, C., A., Van Wagoner, J., C., eds., Sea Level Changes: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication

...s, and -ethylcholestanes (that is, the C₂₇, C₂₈, and C₂₉ regular steranes, respectively) is used as a correlation param ...almost exclusively C₂₇ regular steranes (top right, peaks A, B, C).

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...[[Stratigraphy|stratigraphic]] evidence.<ref name=ch21r47>Van Wagoner, J. C., Mitchum, R. M., Campion, K. M., Rahmanian, V. D., 1990, Siliciclastic Seq

...Doyle, A., The Complete Sherlock Holmes.</ref><ref name=Murray>Murray, R. C., 2011, [http://www.forensicgeology.net/links.htm Evidence from the Earth.]

...and also shows inverse grading.<ref name=Scherer_et_Golberg_2007>Scherer, C. M. S., and K. Goldberg, 2007, Palaeowind patterns during the latest Jurass ..., Arcaboucoestratigráfico do Mesozóico da Bacia do Paraná, ''in'' M. Holz, C. M. S. Scherer, and K. Goldberg, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeo

...avity responses (labeled A, B, and C) to a body buried to depths A, B, and C, shown in the cross section in the lower half.]] ...avity responses (labeled A, B, and C) to a body buried to depths A, B, and C, shown in the cross section in the lower half.

...ngs, B., Ross, C. Posamentier, H., Van Wagoner, J., and Kendall, C. G. St. C, eds., Sea-Level Changes: An Integrated Approach: Society of Economic Paleo ...to age determinations and correlation of continental margin sequences, in C. K. Wilgus et al., eds, Sea-Level Changes: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Spe

Thermal alteration of organic matter in the range of 50 to 150&deg;C, typically requiring millions of years; equivalent to approximately 0.6 to

...rmed. However, as the temperature increases from 60-[[temperature::120&deg;C]], the length of the fission tracks in apatite crystals will decrease due t ...ll completely anneal and disappear at approximately [[temperature::120&deg;C]]. Therefore, the length of apatite fission tracks can be used as a measure

Test basic functionality of SMW with a temperature of [[temperature::50&deg;C]].

...“Galimov” plot (left) and the Sofer diagram (right) show the δ¹³C values. From Bordenave and Burwood;<ref name=ch08r2>Bordenave, M. L., and R ...xtracts (bitumens) from rocks. In many cases they are also measured on the C₁₅₊ saturate and aromatic fractions and are often displayed on a

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...erpretations of seismic reflection patterns in depositional sequences], in C. E. Payton, ed., Seismic Stratigraphy and Applications to Hydrocarbon Explo

...at surface seeps, typically at temeraptures approximately less than 80&deg;C.<ref name=Petersetal_2012>Peters, Kenneth E., David J. Curry, and Marek Kac

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks .... 271., 10., 1016/0146-6380(91)90087-Z</ref><ref name=ch21r38>Read, J. F., C. Kerans, J. F. Sarg, and F. M. Wright, 1995, Milankovitch Sea-Level Changes

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...fig21-5.png|left|300px|thumb|{{figure number|1}}From unpublished data by R.C. Tobin, 1987.]]

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...minology, summary of papers, and glossary of sequence stratigraphy], in J. C. Van Wagoner, and G. T. Bertram, eds., Sequence Stratigraphy of Foreland Ba

| author = R. D. Fritz, W, A. Morgan, S. Longacre, J. R. Derby, C. A. Sternbach ...sgression], in J. R. Derby, R. D. Fritz, S. A. Longacre, W. A. Morgan, and C. A. Sternbach, eds., The great American carbonate bank: The geology and eco

...-}(\mbox{k} \times \mbox{A/m} \times [(\mbox{P}_{\rm grad} + \mbox{P}_{\rm c}) - \rho_{\rm hc} \times \mbox{g}])</math> ...eg;C]]; 0.001 Pa-sec for oil and 0.00001 for gas at [[temperature::150&deg;C]]

...lling fluids. Worldwide average geothermal gradients are from 24 to 41&deg;C/km (1.3-2.2&deg;F/100 ft), with extremes outside this range.<ref name=Peter

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...;<ref name=Sarg1988>Sarg, J. F., 1988, Carbonate sequence stratigraphy, in C.K. Wilgus et al., eds., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Sp

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

...in the GOM basin. From Winker & Buffler;<ref name=WinkerandBuffler>Winker, C. D., and R. T. Buffler, 1988, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/ ...from Late Cretaceous to Recent. After Winker.<ref name=ch04r114>Winker, D. C., Cenozoic shelf margins, northwestern Gulf of Mexico: Gulf Coast Associati

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...erpretations of seismic reflection patterns in depositional sequences], in C. E. Payton, ed., Seismic Stratigraphy and Applications to Hydrocarbon Explo

...d for a time slice map. (b) Interval that is mapped on time interval map. (c) Time interval map.]]

...in. From Mello et al.;<ref name=ch08r30>Mello, M. R., P. C. Gaglianone, S. C. Brassell, and J. R. Maxwell, 1988a, Geochemical and biological marker asse ...methods. A partial list of the parameters measured includes δ¹³C of the whole oil; sulfur content; vanadium–nickel ratio; compound-class d

...liquid petroleum: API [[gravity]] = (141.5&deg;/[secific gravity at 16&deg;C]-131.5&deg;). A higher API indicates lighter oil. Fresh water has a gravity

.... S. Hastings, C. G. St. C. Kendall, H. W. Posamentier, C. A. Ross, and J. C. Van Wagoner, eds., Sea Level Changes: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special ...tions. From Handford and Loucks.<ref name=Handfordandloucks_1995>Handford, C. R., and R. G. Loucks, 1995, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/s

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...edimentation in stratigraphic architecture.<ref name=Dolsonetal>Dolson, J. C., Steer, B., Garing J., Osborne, G., Gad, A., and Amr, H., 1997, 3D seismic

* Finkbeiner, T., C. A. Barton, and M. D. Zoback, 1997, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bul * Brenneke, J. C., 1995, Analysis of fault traps: World Oil, vol. 217, p. 63–71.

...tone, Bighorn basin, Wyoming, in Coalson, E., B., Kaplan, S., S., Keighin, C., W., Oglesby, L., A., Robinson, J., W., eds., Sandstone Reservoirs: Rocky | Shallow || <80&deg;C or 176&deg;F (<5,00 to 10,00 ft)

...cific gravity of less than 10&deg; [[API gravity|API]] at 60&deg;F (16&deg;C). Carrigy<ref name=Carrigy_1983>Carrigy, M. A., 1983, [https://www.onepetro ...thout the need for thermal stimulation.<ref name=Mastersetal_1983>Masters, C. D., D. H. Root, and W. D. Dietzman, 1983, [http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publica

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...ions of seismic reflection patterns in depositional sequences], in Payton, C., E., ed., Seismic Stratigraphy and Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...Geological Society. Modified from Van Wagoner et al.;<ref>Van Wagoner, J. C., R. M. Mitchum, K. M. Campion, and V. D. Rahmanian, 1990, Siliciclastic Se

...lorado, June 21–23.</ref><ref name=ch10r40>Jev, B., I., Kaars-Sijpesteign, C., H., Peters, M., P., A., M., Watts, N., W., Wilkie, J., T., 1993, [http:// ...lorado, June 21–23.</ref><ref name=ch10r40>Jev, B., I., Kaars-Sijpesteign, C., H., Peters, M., P., A., M., Watts, N., W., Wilkie, J., T., 1993, Akaso fi

...}}Illustration of the bin concept. Copyright: Liner,<ref name=Liner>Liner, C., 1999, Elements of 3-D Seimology: Tulsa, PennWell</ref> courtesy PennWell. ...igration|migration]], etc.), there is one trace at the center of each bin (C). These are the [[poststack trace|poststack]] data traces we interpret.

...elps us determine [[Tertiary]] temperatures to within [[temperature::1&deg;C]]. ...::34&deg;C]]—high enough to kill reefs.<ref name=ch17r84>Thompson, J., and C. Newton, 1989, Late Devonian mass extinction: episodic cooling or warming?,

...g|Figure 5B]]) indicate that Shublik and Kingak share similar ¹³C values with oil from the Prudhoe Bay field, whereas the Hue Shale does not. ...ws. In the table below, trap type A is structural, B is stratigraphic, and C is combination.

...ht). Modified from Moldowan et al.;<ref name=Moldowan1992>Moldowan, J. M., C. Y. Lee, P. Sundararaman, T. Salvatori, A. Alajbeg, B. Gjukic, G. J. Demais ...10</sub>) || Dominated by short-chain carbon compounds from C₁ –C₄

...ock-log evaluation of fluvio-lacustrine seals, in J. Ebanks, J. Kaldi, and C. Vavra, eds., Seals and Traps: A Multidisciplinary Approach: AAPG Hedberg R ...with SCD’s from cuttings of the same interval, in J. Ebanks, J. Kaldi, and C. Vavra, eds., Seals and Traps: A Multidisciplinary Approach: AAPG Hedberg R

...Triassic through Miocene rocks. Clayton and Koncz<ref name=ch08r6>Clayton, C. J., and M. Bjorøy, 1994, Effect of maturity on 13C/12C ratios of individu ...rized by a low pristane–phytane ratio, significant amounts of at least one C₂₄ tetracyclic terpane, and high concentrations of vanadium and n

...ds, A., D., Simmons, M., D., Bowman, M., B., J., Henton, J., Brayshaw, A., C., Ali-Zade, A., A., Guliyev, I., S., Suleymanova, S., F., Ateava, E., Z., M * Stockmal, G., S., MacKay, P., A., Lawton, D., C., Spratt, D., A., 1996, The Oldman River triangle zone: a complicated tecto

...d Petroleum Geology, vol. 102, p. 48–60.</ref><ref name=Ymg2019b>Yang, Z., C. Zou, L. Hou, S. Wu, S. Lin, X. Luo, Z. Zhao, J. Cui, and S. Pan, 2019b. Di ...ker in the west and thin toward east until ultimately pinching out (Fig. 1-C). The strata in the Jimsar Sag are Carboniferous, Permian (Jiangjunmiao For

...e of all three. After Van Wagoner, et al.<ref name=ch09r63>Van Wagoner, J. C., Mitchum, R. M., Campion, K. M., Rahmanian, V. D., 1990, Siliciclastic Seq ...endall, C. G. St. C., Posamentier, H. W., Ross, C. A., and Van Wagoner, J. C., eds., Sea Level Changes: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special Publication

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...g the probability of trap failure.<ref name=ch21r19>Gries, R., Dolson, J., C., Reynolds, R., G., H., 1993, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...name=Ramzy>Ramzy, M., B. Steer, F. Abu-Shadi, M. Schlorholtz, J. Mika, J. C. Dolson, and M. Zinger, 1996, Gulf of Suez rift basin sequence models--Part

...and (b) model the distance-tapering of shear-type smears, whereas method (c) models the form of abrasion smears. Lindsay et al.<ref name=Lindsay>Lindsay, N. G., F. C. Murphy, J. J. Walsh, and J. Watterson, 1993, Outcrop studies of shale smea

...cies architecture of flood basalts, ''in'' M. A. Menzies, S. L. Klemperer, C. J. Ebinger, and J. Baker, eds., Magmatic rifted margins: Geological Societ ...cks were sub-divided in six magma types:<ref name=Peate_1992>Peate, D. W., C. J. Hawkeswort, and M. S. M. Mantovani, 1992, Chemical stratigraphy of the

...t correlate with the Type 1-B oils<ref name=ch04r96>Thompson, K. F. M., M. C. Kennicutt II, and J. M. Brooks, 1990, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/ ...Bryant, 1974, Continental margins of the Gulf of Mexico, in C. A. Burk and C. L. Drake, eds., The Geology of Continental Margins: New York, Springer-Ver

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...features as boundaries. The [[sequence stratigraphy|sequence stratigraphi]]c approach uses [[Unconformity|unconformities]] or other genetically signific

.../ref> Rijks and Jauffred<ref name=ch13r11>Rijks, E., J., H., Jauffred, J., C., E., M., 1991, Attribute extraction: an important application in any detai

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...[[Gulf of Mexico]] passive margin basin.<ref name=ch21r47>Van Wagoner, J., C., Mitchum, R., M., Campion, K., M., Rahmanian, V., D., 1990, Siliciclastic

...basin, which is bound on the north by fault A, on the east by faults B and C, and on the south by a salt-cored high. ...asin-analysis_fig4-42.png|Figure 1]]).<ref name=ch04r86>Schanck, J. W., C. C. Cobb, and M. L. Ivey, Jr., 1988, East Breaks 160 field on the offshore Tex

...it in a depositional basin.<ref name=ch04r37>Gary, M., R. McAfee, Jr., and C. L. Wolf, 1974, [https://www.agiweb.org/pubs/glossary/ Glossary of Geology] ...into age-significant units and depositional cycles is the topic of section C.

* Morley, C. K., Nelson, R. A., Patton, T. L., Munn, S. G., 1990, [http://archives.data ...P. A., Cornelius, R. R., Craig, C. H., Gansser, A., Stocklin, J., Talbot, C. J., 1990, Salt diapirs of the Great Kavir, central Iran: Geological Societ

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...ions of seismic reflection patterns in depositional sequences], in Payton, C., E., ed., Seismic Stratigraphy and Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration

...Tertiary sandstones along the Texas Gulf Coast], in D. A. McDonald and R. C. Surdam, eds., Clastic Diagenesis: AAPG Memoir 37, p. 15–45.</ref> courte ...texture and composition, and fluid flux], in McDonald, D., A., Surdam, R., C., eds., Clastic Diagenesis: AAPG Memoir 37, p. 289–316.</ref> suggest tha

...[[porosity]] of carbonate rocks:<ref name=ch09r10>Choquette, P. W., and L. C. Pray, 1970, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1968-70/data/pg/0 ...ws. Copyright: Harris et al.,<ref name=Harrisetal>Harris, P. M., C. G. St.-C. Kendall, and I. Lerche, 1985, Carbonate cementation--a brief review, in N.

...o the present<ref name=ch04r29>Dow, W. G., M. A. Yukler, J. T. Senftle, M. C. Kennicutt, and J. M. Armentrout, 1990, Miocene oil source beds in the East ...mentrout et al.;<ref>Armentrout, J. M., S. J. Malacek, P. Braithwaite, and C. R. Beeman, 1991, Seismic facies of slope basin turbidite reservoirs, East

..., and formally designated in 2005<ref name=Scherer_et_Lavina_2005>Scherer, C. M. S., and E. L. Lavina, 2005, Sedimentary cycles and facies architecture ...ce Gondwana III<ref name=Milani_1998>Milani, E.J.; Faccini, U.F.; Scherer, C.M.S.; Araujo, L.M.; Cupertino, J.A. 1998. Sequence and stratigraphy hierarq

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...minology, summary of papers, and glossary of sequence stratigraphy], in J. C. Van Wagoner, and G. T. Bertram, eds., Sequence stratigraphy of Foreland Ba

..., R. V., P. A. Souza, C. J. S. de Alvarenga, E. L. Dantas, M. M. Pimentel, C. G. de Oliveira, and L. M. de Araújo, 2006, Shrimp U–Pb zircon dating an

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...rms of their relationship to the unconformity.<ref name=ch21r12>Dolson, J. C., and D. S. Muller, 1994, Stratigraphic evolution of the Lower Cretaceous D

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

...ative concentrations (24.4, 10.6, and 15.8) of these fragments, we see the C₂₉ species is dominant. The fifth chromatogram monitors 4-methyls

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

...the [[migration]] saturation of the sample; K_ro = 1.0. At point C (S_w ≈ 50%, S_o ≈ 10%), K_rw is less than ...y. Curve A represents a rock with greater performance capability than B or C. Note how critical water saturation decreases as pore throat size increases

...IIS kerogens contain uncommonly high organic sulfur (8-14 wt. %, atomic S/C &ge; 0.04) and begin to generate [[oil]] at a lower [[thermal maturation|th

...s, became known is uncertain; however, Silver<ref name=Silver_1950>Silver, C., 1950, The occurrence of gas in the Cretaceous rocks of the San Juan basin ...a volume edited by Spencer and Mast.<ref name=Spencerandmast_1986>Spencer, C. W., and R. F. Mast, eds., 1986, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/alt-br

...ion temperature is about [[temperature::200&deg;F]] ([[temperature::90&deg;C]]). Evidently, this temperature influences the development of authigenic ma ...he top-seal fracture pressure. After Leonard.<ref name=ch05r12>Leonard, R. C., 1993, Distribution of sub-surface pressure in the Norwegian Central Grabe

...8.</ref><ref name=ch17r46>Highton, P., J., C., Pearson, C., A., Scott, A., C., 1991, Palynofacies and palynodebris and their use in Coal Measure palaeoe

===Phase C=== ....1306/819A4352-16C5-11D7-8645000102C1865D.</ref><ref name=ch04r117>Winker, C., D., Edwards, M., B., 1983, Unstable progradational clastic shelf margins:

* Montgomery, C., 1997, Fundamentals of Geology, 3rd Ed.: William C. Brown Publishers, Chicago, IL.

...opyright: Kennicutt and Brooks;<ref name=KennicuttBrooks1988>Kennicutt, M. C., and J. M. Brooks, 1988, Surface geochemical exploration studies predict A Most common is the breakdown of the heavier (C₁₅₊) fraction into saturated hydrocarbons (saturates), aromatic h

#Heezen, Bruce C. and Johnson III, Leonard G. [http://archives.datapages.com/data/sepm/journ

...ort 96-264, 67 p.</ref> and Big Horn<ref name=Johnsonetal_1999>Johnson, R. C., R. A. Crovelli, B. G. Lowell, and T. M. Finn, 1999, An assessment of in-p ...in'' National Petroleum Council Unconventional Gas Resource: Washington, D.C., National Petroleum Council, 222 p.</ref> || ICF<ref name=ICF_1990>Haas, M

...mali and [[Antarctic plate|Antarctic Plates]].<ref name=Demetsetal>DeMets, C., R. Gordon, and D. Argus, 2010, Geologically current plate motions: Geophy ...Stampsetal>Stamps, D. S., E. Calais, E. Saria, C. Hartnady, J.-M. Nocquet, C. J. Ebinger, and R. M. Fernandes, 2008, [http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~ecalais

...trolled trap fill, rift basin examples (abs.), in J. Ebanks, J. Kaldi, and C. Vavra, eds., Seals and Traps: A Multidisciplinary Approach: AAPG Hedberg c

| author = James C. Tinkler ...Tulsa, OK, Pen Well Books, 176 p.</ref> <ref name=Kimball_1982>Kimball, W. C., 1982, Fee Land Determination (Record Checker's Bible): Midland, TX, Midla

Choquette and Pray's<ref name=ch09r10>Choquette, P. W., and L. C. Pray, 1970, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1968-70/data/pg/0 ...klin, 1994, Subtle seals and fluid-flow barriers in carbonate rocks, in J. C. Dolson, M. L. Hendricks, and W. A. Wescott, eds., Unconformity Related Hyd

...e: J. Microscopy, vol. 144, p. 297–316.</ref><ref name=ch10r88>Wardlaw, N. C., 1990, Quantitative determination of pore structure and application to flu ...ility]], [[porosity]], and pore throat radius<ref name=ch10r89>Wardlaw, N. C., and R. P. Taylor, 1976, Mercury [[capillary pressure]] curves and the int

...tion]]s updip along the [[migration pathway]].<ref name=ch11r12>Gussow, W. C., 1954, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1953-56/data/pg/0038/0 ...should not be expected at subsurface temperatures > [[temperature::150&deg;C]] or a [[maturation]] level much above 1.3% R_o. Dry gas accumula

| author = C. H. Cheng ...sily be identified in a full waveform acoustic log.<ref name=pt07r6>Cheng, C. H., and M. N. Toksöz, 1981, Elastic wave propagation in a fluid-filled bo

...no proposed relationship between C₂₈ sterane abundance and age. C₃₀ steranes (''n''-propylcholestanes) are usually less abundant t ..., shows similar amounts of all three homologs plus moderate amounts of the C₃₀ steranes (four unlabeled peaks to the far right).

...ilfield.slb.com/en/Terms.aspx?LookIn=term%20name&filter=closure closures] (C). Some structural closures may have accumulations; nearby closures may not ...d by Hubbert<ref name=ch11r15 /> and Dahlberg<ref name=ch11r7>Dahlberg, E. C., 1982, Applied Hydrodynamics in Petroleum Exploration: New York, Springer-

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...r additional information, refer to Dahlberg.<ref name=ch21r9>Dahlberg, E., C., 1982, Applied Hydrodynamics in Petroleum Exploration: New York, Springer-

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| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks ...ef name=ch21r39>Sarg, J. F., 1988, Carbonate [[sequence stratigraphy]], in C. K. Wilgus, ed., Sea-Level Changes—An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special P

...=Armentroutetal_1991>Armentrout, J. M., S. J. Malacek, P. Braithwaite, and C. R. Beeman, 1991, Seismic facies of slope basin turbidite reservoirs, East ...by Dow et al.<ref name=ch04r29>Dow, W. G., M. A. Yukler, J. T. Senftle, M. C. Kennicutt, and J. M. Armentrout II, 1990, Miocene oil source beds in the E

...pects of the sediments." Organic facies are determined by their elemental (C, H, and O) composition and, in ambiguous circumstances, are further differe ...hydrogen index]] (HI) and oxygen index (OI) were substituted for H/C and O/C.

...oss et al.<ref name=ch04r40>Gross, O. P., K. C. Hood, L. M. Wenger, and S. C. Harrison, 1995, Seismic imaging and analysis of source and migration withi

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...nes and aromatics at 25&deg;C. After McAuliffe.<ref name=ch07r6>McAuliffe, C. D., 1980, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/geochem1/data/a029/ ...queous solubility of normal alkanes and aromatics at [[temperature::25&deg;C]] is shown in [[:file:migration-of-petroleum_fig7-4.png|Figure 1]].

| author = Lisa Marlow, Christopher C. G. Kendall, and Lyndon A. Yose ...ase map is ETOPO1 (Amante and Eakins<ref name=Amanteandeakins_2009>Amante, C., and B. W. Eakins, [http://ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/global.html ETOPO1 1 A

...ure::1.5&deg;F]]/100 ft and a surface temperature of [[temperature::70&deg;C]]. ...shown. Surface geochemical studies indicate the ratios at C¹ to C⁵ are little changed by upward migration. Separation-migration ca

* Molecular weight of carbon (C) = 12 * Molecular weight of ethane (C₂H₆) = 24 + 6 = 30

* Dahlstrom, C. D. A., 1969, Balanced cross sections: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, * Mount, V. S., J. Suppe, and S. C. Hook, 1990, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1990-91/data/pg/0

...rom Late Cretaceous to recently. After Winker;<ref name=Winker1982>Winker, C. D., Cenozoic shelf margins, northwestern Gulf of Mexico: Gulf Coast Assoc. ...Bryant, 1974, Continental margins of the Gulf of Mexico, in C. A. Burk and C. L. Drake, eds., The geology of margins: New York, Springer-Verlag, p. 683-

...''i''C₅, ''n''C₅, C₆, and C₇₊ (C₇₊, or “heptanes-plus,” includes many hundreds of heavier com ...e usually classified into five fluid categories<ref name=pt10r9>Cronquist, C., 1979, Evaluating and producing volatile oil reservoirs: World Oil, April,

...ion of late pore space does not.<ref name=ch09r10>Choquette, P. W., and L. C. Pray, 1970, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1968-70/data/pg/0 ...cesses that preserve pore systems are as follows:<ref name=ch09r18>Feazel, C. T., and R. A. Schatzinger, 1985, Prevention of carbonate cementation in pe

{{Draft|We could just redirect to the site-wide T&C page}}

...Tertiary sandstones along the Texas Gulf Coast], in D. A. McDonald and R. C. Surdam, eds., Clastic Diagenesis: AAPG Memoir 37, p. 15–45.</ref> courte ...rontier Sandstone, Bighorn basin, Wyoming, in E. B. Coalson, S. S. Kaplan, C. W. Keighin, L. A. Oglesby, and J. W. Robinson, eds., Sandstone Reservoirs:

...nplanar arrangement.<ref name=Biddle_Weilchowsky1994>Biddle, K. T., and C. C. Weilchowsky, 1994, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/methodo2/d

...ust<ref>A. A. G. Webb, A. Yin, T. M. Harrison, J. Célérier, G. E. Gehrels, C. E. Manning, and M. Grove, 2011, Cenozoic tectonic history of the Himachal ...ent Himalayan region: Geology vol. 13.10, pp. 679-682.</ref><ref>Beaumont, C., R. A. Jamieson, M. H. Nguyen, and B. Lee, 2001, Himalayan tectonics expla

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...ncini et al.<ref>Mancini, E. A., D. J. Benson, B. S. Hart, R. S. Balch, W. C. Parcell, and B. J. Panetta, 2000, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bull

...] as its guide to formal chronostratigraphy.<ref name=ICS>Cohen, K. M., S. C. Finney, P. L. Gibbard, and J.-X. Fan, 2013, The ICS International Chronos

...ew York, John Wiley & Sons, 483 pp.</ref> Price<ref name=ch18r30>Price, L. C., 1986, A critical overview and proposed working model of surface geochemic ....</ref> and Weart and Heimberg (radiometrics).<ref name=ch18r48>Weart, R., C., Heimberg, G., 1981, Exploration radiometrics: post-survey drilling result

* Alvarez, C., and C. Lupo, 2014, [http://oilproduction.net/perforacion/item/1803-evaluacion-de-

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..., vol. 58, no. 2, p. 799-804.</ref><ref>Altmann, C., B. Richards, A. Côté, C. Bein, E. Baruch-Jurado, and L. Jenkinson, 2020, The Hayfield Sandstone Pla ...rong, ubiquitous gas shows<ref name=Cls2017>Close, D., A. Côté, E. Baruch, C. Altmann, F. Mohinudeen, B. Richards, R. Ilett, R. Evans, and S. Stonier, 2

...ry gases are also affected by biodegradation.<ref name=ch11r36>Walters, C. C., 1990, Organic geochemistry of gases and condensates from Block 551A High ...ar species from oil and gas into water.<ref name=ch11r21>Lafargue, E., and C. Barker, 1988, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1988-89/data/pg

...sub> sterols is evidence of terrigenous organic matter by finding abundant C₂₉ sterols in lacustrine environments.

| author = John C. Dolson, Mike S. Bahorich, Rick C. Tobin, Edward A. Beaumont, Louis J. Terlikoski, Michael L. Hendricks

...4</ref> and Berggren et al..<ref name=ch17r15>Berggren, W. A., D. V. Kent, C. Swisher, and M.-P. Aubry, 1995, A revised Cenozoic geochronology and chron ...S. Hastings, C. G. St. C. Kendall, H. W. Posamentier, C. A. Ross, and J. C. Van Wagoner, eds., Sea-level Change: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special

...ef name=ch18r36>Saunders, D., F., Burson, K., R., Brown, J., J., Thompson, C., K., 1993, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1992-93/data/pg/00 ...200.</ref> Schumacher et al.<ref name=ch18r41>Schumacher, D., Hitzman, D., C., Tucker, J., Roundtree, B., 1997, Applying high-resolution surface geochem

* Light hydrocarbons (principally C₁–C₅) ...upported by a large body of empirical evidence.<ref name=ch18r30>Price, L. C., 1986, A critical overview and proposed working model of surface geochemic

...ting-3-d-seismic-data_fig13-2.png|Figure 1b, c, and d]] are traverses ''b, c'', and ''d'', respectively. The fault is clearly interpretable in the cente

...ref name=Armetal1991>Armentrout, J. M., S. J. Malacek, P. Braithwaite, and C. R. Beeman, 1991, Seismic facies of slope basin turbidite reservoirs, East ...ld. Copyright: Dow et al.;<ref>Dow, W. G., M. A. Yukler, J. T. Senftle, M. C. Kennicutt II, and J. M. Armentrout, 1990, Miocene oil source beds in the E

...logs of clastic seals and reservoir intervals, in J. Ebanks, J. Kaldi, and C. Vavra, eds., Seals and Traps: A Multidisciplinary Approach: AAPG Hedberg R ...nger equilibration times during mercury injection.<ref name=ch10r87>Vavra, C. L., J. G. Kaldi, and R. M. Sneider, 1992, [http://archives.datapages.com/d

:<math>P = ( N \times R \times W ) - T - C - F - I </math> * ''C'' = Operating costs

* Valderrama, M., H., Nielsen, K., C., McMechan, G., A., 1996, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1994 * Slotboom, R., T., Lawton, D., C., Spratt, D., A., 1996, Seismic interpretation of the triangle zone at Jump

...ions of margin environmental and tectonic processes], in J. S. Watkins and C. L. Drake, Studies in Continental Margin Geology: AAPG Memoir 34, p. 567– ...mentrout et al.;<ref>Armentrout, J. M., S. J. Malacek, P. Braithwaite, and C. R. Beeman, 1991, Seismic facies of slope basin turbidite reservoirs, East

...k) mD, fluid saturation (S) %, capiler pressure (Pc) Psi, compressibility (C) Psi^-1, resistivity (R) ohm. : <math>\text{P}_\text{c} = \text{P}_\text{hc} - \text{P}_\text{w}</math>

...Furthermore, Hughes et al.<ref name=ch08r20 />) report that δ¹³C values for the oils range from –28.7 ‰ to –26.8 ‰, with 28 of the 3

...ostratigraphically] significant surfaces.<ref name=ch17r92>Van Wagoner, J. C., R. M. Mitchum, K. M. Campion, and V. D. Rahmanian., 1990, Siliciclastic s .... S. Hastings, C. G. St. C. Kendall, H. W. Posamentier, C. A. Ross, and J. C. Van Wagoner, eds., Sea-level Change: An Integrated Approach: SEPM Special

...ain Region, Rocky Mountain Association Geologists.</ref><ref>Davis, H. R., C. Byers, and L. Pratt, 1989, Depositional mechanisms and organic matter in M * Craddock, W. H., R. M. Drake II, J. C. Mars, M. D. Merrill, P. D. Warwick, M. S. Blondes, M. A. Gosai, et. al, 20

...log converted to time and velocity. From Liner;<ref name=Liner1999>Liner, C., 1999, Elements of 3-D Seismology: Tulsa, PennWell.</ref> courtesy PennWel

...t useful. Of particular significance for correlations are the wax content (C₂₃₊), the [[Wikipedia:Carbon Preference Index|carbon preference i ...trong odd-carbon ''n''-alkane dominance from ''n''-C₂₅ to ''n''-C₃₁. These features are characteristic of [[Lithofacies_and_enviro

...andard mudiogger's work area. (A) Chromatograph. (B) Chromatograph chart. (C) Back-up chromatograph. (D) Depth and time monitoring equipment. (E) Power ...mudlogging unit. (A) Sample examination area. (B) Mudlogger's work area. (C) Sample preparation area. (Photo. Copyright: Long Co. Technical Service, Ca

...en isotope chronology of Joyce et al.<ref name=ch04r51>Joyce, J. E., L. R. C. Tjalsma, and J. M. Prutzman, 1990, High-resolution planktic stable isotope ...with abundant [[gravity]]-flow sand deposition. It is followed by interval C, characterized by slow sedimentation and deposition of regionally effective

...k, p. 325-357.</ref> and Surdam et al.<ref name=Surdametal_2001>Surdam, R. C., J. Robinson, Z. S. Jiao, and N. K. Boyd III, 2001, Delineation of Jonah f ...ide basins of Wyoming: A new class of hydrocarbon accumulation], ''in'' R. C. Surdam, ed., Seals, traps, and the petroleum system: AAPG Memoir 67, p. 19

...og evaluation of fluvio-lacustrine seals, in Ebanks, J., Kaldi, J., Vavra, C., eds., Seals and Traps: A Multidisciplinary Approach: AAPG Hedberg Researc

...bution of oil and gas within a basin. Leonard<ref name=ch05r12>Leonard, R. C., 1993, Distribution of sub-surface pressure in the Norwegian Central Grabe ...ring tectonic events.<ref name=ch05r7>Gaarenstroom, L., R. A. J. Tromp, M. C. de Jong, and A. M. Brandenburg, 1993, Overpressures in the Central North S

...onostratigraphic or paleoenvironmental indices.<ref name=ch17r29>Davis, J. C., 1986, Statistics and data analysis in geology: New York, John Wiley, 646 ...g17-34.png|300px|thumb|{{figure number|2}}After <ref name=ch17r41>Gary, A. C., N. Healy-Williams, and R. Ehrlich, 1989, Water–mass relationships and m

..., 1016/0264-8172(87)90008-0</ref> and Vavra et al.<ref name=ch10r87>Vavra, C. L., J. G. Kaldi, and R. M. Sneider, 1992, [http://archives.datapages.com/d

...ate Cretaceous and tilted during the late Eocene<ref name=ch11r1>Atkinson, C., McGowen, J., Block, S., Lundell, L., Trumbly, P., 1990, Braidplain and de ...spillage. If further fault movement restores favorable seal juxtaposition (C, at t = 3), additional petroleum charge will be needed to fill the new trap

...of the reservoirs below [[temperature::140&deg;F]] ([[temperature::60&deg;C]]).

...pages.com/data/specpubs/study63/APPENDIX3/APPENDIX3.HTM Appendix 3], in S. C. Ruppel, ed., Anatomy of a giant carbonate reservoir: Fullerton Clear Fork ...bed by Siemers et al.<ref name=pt05r145>Siemers, C. T., R. W. Tillman, and C. R. Williamson, eds., 1981, Deep-water clastic sediments—a core workshop:

.... S. Dyman, T. A. Gognat, R. C. Johnson, J. W. Schmoker, M. S. Wilson, and C. Bartberger, 2001, Basin-centered gas systems of the U.S.:U.S. Geological S ...etaceous || Direct || Johnson et al.<ref name=Johnsonetal_1999>Johnson, R. C., R. A. Crovelli, B. G. Lowell, and T. M. Finn, 1999, An assessment of in-p

...ic data, reprinted from Shaw et al.<ref name=Shawetal_1997>Shaw, J. H., S. C. Hook, and B. Satrio, 1997, [http://www.searchanddiscovery.com/abstracts/ht ...ing a fixed [[dip]],<ref name=Suppeetal_1992>Suppe, J., G. T. Chou, and S. C. Hook, 1992, [http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-94-011-3066-0_

...ence in pressure measured across the interface in the capillary (''P''_c = ''P''_nw - ''P''_w). This pressure results from ...er_capillary-pressure_2.jpg|Figure 2]]). ''Capillary pressure'' (''P''_c) is defined as the difference in pressure across the meniscus in the

| author = P. C. Henshaw, R. L. Kaufman, L. W. Slentz ...the chromatographic trace for peaks between ''n''-C₁₇ and ''n''-C₂₅.

...nded from the tool to contact the formation.<ref name=ch05r5>Dahlberg, E., C., 1994, Applied Hydrodynamics in Petroleum Exploration, 2nd ed.: New York, ...e an RFT survey (see Gunter & Moore<ref name=ch05r9>Gunter, J., M., Moore, C., V., 1987, Improved use of wireline testers for reservoir evaluation: Jour

| author = Douglas C. Bleakly ...ions of downhole stress and strain fields.<ref name=pt03r46>Teufel, L. W., C. M. Hart, A. R. Sattler, and J. A. Clark, 1984, Determination of hydraulic

...Hydrogeologic regimes of sandstone diagenesis], in D. A. McDonald, and R. C. Surdam, eds., Clastic Diagenesis: AAPG Memoir 37, p. 3–14.</ref> lists t ...of subsurface fluids. Copyright: Shelley;<ref name=Shelley1985>Shelley, R. C., 1985, Elements of Petroleum Geology: San Francisco, W.H. Freeman, 449 p.<

...ems (arrows). Modified after Winker and Buffler.<ref name=ch04r116>Winker, C., D., and R .T. Buffler, 1988, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns

...At higher latitudes, depeest water bodies vary in a range from 0 to 2.2 ° C. * Stow D. A. V., C. J. Pudsey J. A. Howe J.-C. Faugères and A. R. Viana, 2002, Deep-Water Contourite Systems: Modern Dri

...e western edge of Gondwana<ref>Veiga, R. D., G. D. Vergani, I. E. Brisson, C. E. Macellari, and H. A. Leanza, 2020, [https://archives.datapages.com/data ...16: [usgs.gov USGS Fact Sheet], FactSheet_3col v. 4.1 </ref><ref>Mayol, J. C., N. Moridis, D. A. McVay, and J. W. Lee, 2020, Assessment of Oil and Gas R

| author = Colin C. Turner, Bryan T. Cronin, Leslie A. Riley, Stefano Patruno, William T. L. R ...ions and Ph.D. theses from the South Viking Graben area, North Sea], in C. C. Turner, and B. T. Cronin, eds., Rift-related coarse-grained submarine fan

...of vertical and horizontal slices. From Liner.<ref name=Liner_1999>Liner, C., 1999. Elements of 3-D Seismology: Tulsa, PennWell.</ref> Courtesy PennWel

'''Point C''' is the initial shut-in pressure (ISIP). It is measured while the tool is ...tion fluid pressure? As an example, Dahlberg<ref name=ch05r5>Dahlberg, E., C., 1994, Applied Hydrodynamics in Petroleum Exploration, 2nd ed.: New York,

...action structures are generally found within these blocks; thus, line B or C would have found West Campbell field (WCF) but Line A would not. ...ection, then “hooking-up” the faults in this area is a problem. Fault pick C on line 1, for example, does not connect straight across to fault pick G on

...klin, 1994, Subtle seals and fluid-flow barriers in carbonate rocks, in J. C. Dolson, M. L. Hendricks, and W. A. Wescott, eds., Unconformity Related Hyd ...ity traps: Research Report A-11, 47 p.</ref><ref name=ch09r13>Dahlberg, E. C., 1982, Applied hydrodynamics in petroleum exploration: New York, Springer

...Berlin, NJ, Cozzolino Associates.</ref> Grayson,<ref name=pt02r8>Grayson, C. J., 1960, Decisions under uncertainty: Cambridge, MA, Harvard University, :<math>\mbox{RAV} = \frac{-1}{r}\ln \big[p \times e^{-r(R-C)} + (1-p) \times e^{-rC}\big]</math>

...by this mechanism, even at high temperatures.<ref name=ch11r23>McAuliffe, C. D., 1980, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/geochem1/data/a029/

...24], p. 23-50.</ref> Jamison et al.<ref name=Jamisonetal_1980>Jamison, H. C., L. D. Brockett, and R. A. McIntosh, 1980, [http://archives.datapages.com/ ...2, p. 561-613.</ref> Atkinson et al.,<ref name=Atkinsonetal_1990>Atkinson, C. D., J. H. McGowen, S. Bloch, L. L. Lundell, and P. N. Trumbly, 1990, Braid

:<math>\sigma_{\rm os} - \sigma_{\rm ws} + \sigma_{\rm ow} \cos \theta_{\rm c} = 0</math> * θ_C = contact angle

...station, and it is accurately thermostatted at a temperature of about 126°C. The present LaCoste and Romberg meter cannot operate in a wellbore deviate | [[temperature::115&deg;C]]

...r rock. (b) Tilted, flat contacts resulting from hydrodynamic conditions. (c) Contact elevation is constant for each lithology type, but pool contact is :<math>h = \frac{P}{(\rho_{\rm w} \times C)} + (E_{\rm m} - E_{\rm r})</math>

<math> R(\theta)= a\frac{\Delta Vp}{Vp}+ b \frac{\Delta \rho}{\rho}+ c \frac{\Delta Vs}{Vs} </math> ...= 0.5-\left [ 2\left ( \frac{Vs}{Vp} \right )^{2}\sin^{2}\theta \right ], c = -4\left ( \frac{Vs}{Vp} \right )^{2}\sin^{2}\theta </math>

...Pennsylvania, SEALS International, 600 p.</ref><ref name=ch10r21>Dutta, N. C., 1987, Fluid flow in low [[permeability]] porous media, in B. Doligez, ed. ...for [[Brittleness|brittle failure]] to occur.<ref name=ch10r52>Lorenz, J. C., L. W. Teufel, and N. R. Warpinski, 1991, [http://archives.datapages.com/d

...; MU = Monument uplift; WF = Waterpocket fold; A = Absaroka thrust fault. (c) Covenant field locality map of central Utah. From Parry, et. al<ref name=P ...the central Utah thrust belt. Chidsey, et al.<ref name=Chidsey>Chidsey, T. C., Jr., J. S. DeHamer, E. E. Hartwick, K. R. Johnson, D. D. Schelling, D. A.

* (c) technical paper presented at an oral or poster session of an AAPG meeting,

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...a Provincia del Neuquén, Neuquén, p. 113–129.</ref> and Weaver<ref>Weaver, C., 1931, Paleontology of the Jurassic and Cretaceous of West Central Argenti ...n units.<ref name=Leanza_2011 /><ref>Leanza, H. A., H. G. Marchese, and J. C. Riggi, 1977, Estratigrafía del Grupo Mendoza con especial referencia a la

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...ical Society (London), p. 401–414.</ref><ref name=Garlandetal1999>Garland, C. R., P. Haughton, R. F. King, and T. P. Moulds, 1999, Capturing reservoir h ...northeast. Modified after Turner et al.<ref name=Turneretal1987>Turner, C. C., J. M. Cohen, E. R. Connell, and D. M. Cooper, 1987, A depositional model

...ide basins of Wyoming: A new class of hydrocarbon accumulation], ''in'' R. C. Surdam, ed., Seals, traps, and the petroleum system: [http://store.aapg.or ...of Petroleum Geology, p. 1308-1314.</ref><ref name=Spencer_1989a>Spencer, C. W., 1989, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1988-89/data/pg/007

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...r, 608 p.</ref> Van Wagoner and Bertram,<ref name=ch04r104>Van Wagoner, J. C., and G. T. Bertram, eds., 1995, Sequence Stratigraphy of Foreland Basin De ...eface in a beach environment.<ref name=ch04r70>Mitchum, R. M., Jr., and J. C. Van Wagoner, 1990, High-frequency sequences and eustatic cycles in the Gul

...nvironmental modifications. [See Pflum and Freichs<ref name=ch04r73>Pflum, C. E., and W. E. Freichs, 1976, Gulf of Mexico deep water foraminifers: Cushm

...rom Late Cretaceous to Holocene. After Winker;<ref name=Winker1982>Winker, C. D., 1982, Cenozoic shelf margins, northwestern Gulf of Mexico: Gulf Coast

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'''By Benjamin C Burke, Transitional Energy, Aurora, Colorado, USA''' ...t part of the basin, Niobrara reservoir targets are the chalks, named, the C, B, and A from bottom to top. The top of the Niobrara sits unconformably on

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...which indicate faults. A series of truncated trends (dashed) near location c also indicate faults. [[:file:applying-gravity-in-petroleum-exploration_fig

...g locations such as an offshore platform.<ref name=Cheatham_1992>Cheatham, C., 1992, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/methodo1/data/a095/a09 ...e.<ref name=Carteretal_1998>Carter, D. C., W. Kortlang, M. Smelcer, and J. C. Troncoso, 1998, An integrated approach to horizontal well design and plann

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...ução tectônica da Bacia do Paraná, ''in'' V. Mantesso-Neto, A. Bartorelli, C. D. R. Carneiro, and B. B. Brito-Neves, eds., Geologia do Continente Sul-Am ...ame=Zalan_1990> Zalán, P. V., S. Wolff, M. A. M. Astolfi, I. S. Vieira, J. C. J. Conceição, V. T. Appi, E. V. Santos Neto, J. R. Cerqueira, and A. Mar

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...torage capacity. The parameter is expressed with combination of parameter φC, which shown total expantion and or capacity when it compressed from fluids ...|{{figure number|6}}Flow regime in fracture a. trickle flow b. bubble flow c. string flow (Torsaeter, 1980)

...nd reservoirs in greenhouse and ice-house worlds, in Read, J., F., Kerans, C., Webber, L., J., Sarg, J., F., Wright, F., M., eds., Milankovitch Sea-leve

...art, 2016, Introduction to plate boundaries and natural hazards, ''in'' J. C. Duarte and W. P. Schellart, eds., Plate boundaries and natural hazards: AG :where a, b, and c represent different layers.

...roleum Engineers Paper No. 13182, p 1–20.</ref><ref name=pt03r34>Matthews, C. S., and D. G. Russell, 1967, Pressure buildup and flow tests in Wells: SPE ...e the closing tool. (A) Add cushion/run in hole; (B) initial flow period; (C) initial shut-in period; (D) final flow period; (E) final shut-in period; a

...nd reservoirs in greenhouse and ice-house worlds, in Read, J., F., Kerans, C., Webber, L., J., Sarg, J., F., Wright, F., M., eds., Milankovitch Sea-leve

| author = Allan T. Long, R. C. Anderson ...ersus-offset-avo-analysis_fig1.png|Figure 1]]. Two of these cases—(a) and (c)—represent constructive summation of the two terms, yielding a large AVO

.... Melt Inclusions in Zircon">Thomas, J.B., R. J. Bodnar, N. Shimizu, N., & C. A. Chesner, 2003, Melt Inclusions in Zircon: Reviews in Mineralogy and Geo ...ication of Ti-in-zircon on Dabie orogen">Liu, Y.-C., L.-P. Deng, X.-F. Gu, C. Groppo, & F. Rolfo, 2015, Application of Ti-in-zircon and Zr-in-rutile the

...w rigidity contrast (second joints event). C and D are similar except that C beds got rotated after the first jointing event which results in different

...ies (see also Duncan and Swanson<ref name=Duncanandswanson_1965>Duncan, D. C., and V. E. Swanson, 1965, Organic rich shale of the United States and worl

...rocks due to contamination from the drilling mud.<ref name=pt05r129>Poag, C. W., 1977, Biostratigraphy in Gulf Coast petroleum exploration, in E. G. Ka ...moir 31], 410 p.</ref><ref name=pt05r141>Scholle, P. A., D. G. Bebout, and C. H. Moore, 1983, Carbonate depositional environments: [http://store.aapg.or

| B-60 wax<ref name=Bajsarowicz>From unpublished analyses by C. Bajsarowicz; Courtesy of BP exploration</ref> || 3015 || 122 || -- ...8.5&deg;C]]), thus liquid nitrogen temperatures ([[temperature::-195.8&deg;C]]) are required.

...obile” water) estimated from log calculations let us extrapolate the P_c curves into low S_w ranges.

...urphy, M.A.; Taylor, M.H.; Gosse, J.; Silver, R.P.; Whipp, D.M.; Beaumont, C. (2014). "Limit of strain partitioning in the Himalaya marked by large eart ...ef name=Japan /> The [[incompetent mineral]]s will preferentially form the C-surfaces and competent minerals will form along the S-surfaces.<ref name=Go

...only vary by hundreds, even thousands, of percent<ref name=ch14r4>Heiland, C. A., 1946, Geophysical Exploration: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice-

...s, and well performance for the field.<ref name=Whitsonetal_1999> Whitson, C. H., Fevang, Ø., & Yang, T. (1999). Gas Condensate PVT-What's Really Impor ...due to the decreased relative permeability to gas.<ref name=Shi_2009>Shi, C. (2009). Flow Behavior of Gas-Condensate Wells. Stanford University.</ref>

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...eoWikiWriteOff2021-Polishchuk-Figure5.png|thumbnail|Figure 5 A, A', B, and C correspond to step-like transitions of sills to hypsometric levels observed C.E. Lesher and F.J. Spera stated that silicate-rich magmas (50-70%) composit

...rn Mexico (from Osleger).<ref name=Osleger>Osleger, D. A., R. Barnaby, and C. Kerans, 2004, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/memoir80/CHAPTE ...974, Holocene carbonate sediments of continental shelves, in C. A Burk and C. L. Drake, eds., The geology of continental margins, New York, Springer-Ver

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====Stage C==== * Vérard, C., C. Hochard, P. O. Baumgartner, and G. M. Stampfli, 2015, Geodynamic evolution

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...10% allochems within mud. In other words, composes almost entirely of mud.[c] # [c] If the microcrystalline limestone had been disturbed either by bioturbatio

...e number|2}}Triangular mesh prepared from Davis'<ref name=pt08r6>Davis, J. C., 1973, Statistics and data analysis in geology: New York, John Wiley and S ...2, p. 205-212.</ref> and figure 11.07 of Clarke<ref name=pt08r4>Clarke, K. C., 1990, Analytical computer cartography: Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hal

...System. From Pollastro.<ref>Pollastro, R. M., D. M. Jarvie, R. J. Hill, & C. W. Adams, 2007, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/2007/04apr/BL

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* Sosromihardjo, S. P. C., 1988, Structural analysis of the north Sumatra Basin with emphasis on syn

...ft). Note that no [[petroleum]] inclusions were found in pre-TSR calcite. (C) Oil-stage TSR calcite (yellow arrow) with bitumen and oil inclusions, well ...sults in significantly higher [[permeability]].<ref name=pt05r23>Beard, D. C., Weyl, P. K., 1973, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1971-73/d

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* ''c''_f = formation (rock) compressibility (psi^–1) * ''c''_w = water compressibility (psi^–1)

...ann, O. R. Lazar, M. Dumitrescu, R. Klimentidis, J. Schieber, R. Montelli, C. Liu, and J. Shamrock, 2011, Genetic controls on the occurrence, distributi .../><ref name=Bhcs1998 />; Macquaker and Jones<ref>Macquaker, J. H. S., and C. R. Jones, 2002, A sequence-stratigraphic study of mudstone heterogeneity:

* r is the capillary (pore throat) radius<ref name=Vavra1992>Vavra, C. L., J. G. Kaldi, and R. M. Sneider, 1992, [http://archives.datapages.com/d

...]] of subduction zone consisting three zonations of deformation: a, b, and c. This classification is based on deformation mechanism and materials involv ...e develops landward on continental crust. As the plate descending to zone ‘c’, the interaction with asthenosphere produces deformation due to unbendin

...umber|2}}Carbonate depositional environments. (Diagram by R. G. Loucks and C. R. Handford, unpublished.)]] ...Scholle et al.<ref name=Scholleetal_1983>Scholle, P. A., D. G. Bebout, and C. H. Moore, eds., 1983, [http://store.aapg.org/detail.aspx?id=656 Carbonate

...and D. L. Clark, 1971, Lower Ordovician conodonts in North America, in W. C. Sweet and S. M. Bergstrom, eds., Symposium on conodont biostratigraphy: Ge ...nate bank], in J. R. Derby, R. D. Fritz, S. A. Longacre, W. A. Morgan, and C. A. Sternbach, eds., The great American carbonate bank: The geology and eco

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* C = coarse grained

...allowest prospect to the south. &copy; Barker.<ref name=Barker1992>Barker, C., 1992, The role of source rock studies in petroleum exploration, in K. S.

...00–102.</ref> Brooks et al.<ref name=ch18r9>Brooks, J., M., Kennicutt, M., C., Carey, B., D., 1986, Offshore surface geochemical exploration: Oil & Gas

# Cazes, C. A., 2004, Overlap zones, growth faults, and sedimentation: Using high reso # Doglioni, C., N. D’Agostino, and G. Mariotti, 1998, Normal faulting versus regional

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..., Pakistan. (B) Triassic Kingriali Dolomite, Kala-Chitta Range, Pakistan. (C) Thick bedded dolostone in Eocene Chorgali Formation, Khair-e-Murat Range ( ...2021-Awais-Figure6c.png|thumbnail|Figure 6c: Photomicrographs of dolomite.(c) ARS of partially dolomitized dolopackstone (finely crystalline dolomite ar

| author = P. J. Hicks Jr., C. M. Fraticelli, J. D. Shosa, M. J. Hardy, and M. B. Townsley ...The uncertainty around the single temperature measurement (&plusmn;15&deg;C) is indicated by the error bars.

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...y carried out.<ref name=pt10r13>Haldorsen, H. H., Brand, P. J., Macdonald, C. J., 1987, Review of the stochastic nature of reservoirs: Proceedings of th ...asts, and impermeable layers.<ref name=pt10r35>Weber, K. J., Van Geuns, L. C., 1990, Framework for constructing clastic reservoir simulation models: Jou

...eathering of igneous, metamorphic, and older sedimentary rocks.<ref>Klein, C., and A.R. Philpotts, 2013, Earth Materials: Introduction to Mineralogy and ...Association of Geological Societies Transactions, v.17, p. 287-315</ref>; (C) Sediment types and depositional units of an idealized delta.<ref>Berg, R.

...pyright: a marine 3-D survey. (b) The corresponding 2-D migrated section. (c) The 3-D migrated section. (Data courtesy of Amoco Europe and West Africa,

...ion, following Choquette and Pray<ref name=CP1970> Choquette, P. W. and L. C. Pray, 1970, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1968-70/data/pg/0 * Bathurst, R. G. C., 1975, Carbonate Sediments and their Diagenesis: New York, Elsevier Scienc

...rnia borderland; data of this sort enable Ingle<ref name=ch17r48>Ingle, J. C., Jr., 1980, Cenozoic paleobathymetry and depositional history of selected

...ty of potential field methods in determining Z.<ref name=ch14r8>Skeels, D. C., 1947, Ambiguity in gravity interpretation: Geophysics, vol. 12, p. 43–5

...hat form the overlying zone in a fining-upward cycle of a braided channel. C. Ripple drift bedding separated by parallel sand laminations.<ref name=Cole ...ts in a point bar. B. Small-scale cross-stratification and organic debris. C. Climbing ripple sequence capped by convolute laminations. D. Highly contor

.... From Ebanks et al.;<ref name=Ebanks1993>Ebanks, J., N. H. Scheihing, and C. D. Atkinson, 1993, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/methodo1/d

Şengör, A. M. C. and Y. Yilmaz, 1981, Tethyan evolution of Turkey, A plate tectonic approac ...İmren, C., Sakinç, M., Eyidoǧan, H., Görür, N., Le Pichon, X., and Rangin, C., 2005, The North Anotolian fault: A new look: Annual Review of Earth and P

...tological analysis of core sequences, in C. T. Siemers, R. W. Tillman, and C. R. Williamson, eds., Deep-Water Clastic Sediments—A Core Workshop: SEPM ...the relative magnitude of permeability expected in such a sequence. (Parts c and d are from Berg,<ref name=pt06r147 /> and parts f, h, and i are from Ga

...sinuous within a sand substrate.<ref name=Sneideretal_1978>Sneider, R. M., C. N. Tinker, and L. D. Meckel, 1978, Deltaic environment reservoir types and ...1 km (0.6 mi) wide.<ref name=Allenandchambers_1998>Allen, G. P., and J. L. C. Chambers, 1998, Sedimentation in the modern and Miocene Mahakam delta: Ind

...s or ribbons.<ref name=Friendetal_1979>Friend, P. F., M. J. Slater, and R. C. Williams, 1979, [http://jgs.geoscienceworld.org/content/136/1/39.abstract ...eading Edge, v. 11, p. 13–18.</ref> Carter<ref name=Carter_2003>Carter, D. C., 2003, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/2003/06jun/0909/0909.H

...e number|1}}Seismic line and equivalent interpretation through the Penguin C South field, UK North Sea (from Dominguez<ref name=Dominguez_2007>Dominguez ...lleyetal_1989>Dalley, R. M., E. E. A. Gevers, G. M. Stampli, D. J. Davies, C. N. Gastaldi, P. R. Ruijetnberg, and G. J. D. Vermeer, 1989, Dip and azimut

...metry, texture and composition, and fluid flux], in D. A. McDonald, and R. C. Surdam eds., Clastic Diagenesis: AAPG Memoir 37, p. 289–316.</ref>]]

| V_c || Capacity volume; the volume contained inside a drill pipe or colla :<math>\mbox{V}_{\rm c} = [(4.0^{2})/1029.4] \times 10{,}000 = 155.4 \mbox{ bbl}</math>

—Raymond C. Moore<ref>Moore, R. C., 1949, Meaning of facies, ‘’in’’ C. R. Longwell, ed., Sedimentary facies in geology: Geological Society of Ame ...ann, O. R. Lazar, M. Dumitrescu, R. Klimentidis, J. Schieber, R. Montelli, C. Liu, and J. Shamrock, 2011, Genetic controls on the occurrence, distributi

...vol. 17, no. 1, p. 47–66.</ref><ref name=ch17r56>Lerche, I., McKenna, T., C., 1991, Pollen translucency as a thermal maturation indicator: Journal of P

...}}Various types of seismic displays: (a) wiggle trace, (b) variable area, (c) variable area wiggle trace, and (d) variable density. Copyright: Conoco In

...h Congreso Geofisica, Venezuela, v. I, p. 70-109.</ref><ref>Burkill, G. C. C., and L. A. Rondon, 1991, Steam soak pilot project in the Zuata area of the

...for section restoration and balancing.<ref name=Dahlstrom_1970>Dahlstrom, C. D. A., 1970, Structural geology in the eastern margin of the Canadian Rock ...is techniques (SCAT) on [[dipmeter]] data<ref name=Bengtson_1982>Bengtson, C. A., 1982, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/basinar2/data/a130/

...t al., 1975<ref name=Basuetal1975>Basu, A., S. W. Young, L. J. Suttner, W. C. James, and G. H. Mack, 1975, Re-evaluation of the use of undulatory extinc

...The term delta was first applied by the Greek philosopher Herodotus (490 B.C.) to the triangular land surface formed by deposits from Nile River distrib ...es, one of the most complex process settings in all coastal environments; (c) deltas carry large volumes of sediment, ranging in [[grain size]] from gra

...tin, v. 37, p. 2119-2162.</ref> Scruton,<ref name=Scruton_1960>Scruton, P. C., 1960, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/sedimen1/data/a143/a14 ...friction between the effluent and the bed just seaward of the mouth; and (c) buoyancy resulting from density contrasts between issuing and ambient flui

...9.4 trillion ft³ of gas in 39 fields.<ref name=ch03r3>Cornford, C., 1994, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/specpubs/methodo2/data/a077/a07

...development of porous dolomite zones in the Red River Formation below the C-[[anhydrite]].<ref name=pt06r78 />]] | C Unit, Kuparuk Field, Alaska

...s he added boundaries of four different types of rocks.<ref>Franceschelli, C., and S. Marabini, 2006, Luigi Ferdinando Marsili (1658-1730): A Pioneer In

...utcrop interpretation showing clinoforms within the delta-front deposits. (C) Corresponding line drawing highlighting approximately 25 clinoforms, shown ...AAPG Bulletin, v. 83, p. 1535–1551.</ref><ref>Dutton, S. P., B. J. Willis, C. D. White, and J. P. Bhattacharya, 2000, Outcrop characterization of reserv

...es of the source-receiver positions involved in (a and b) zero offset and (c and d) offset VSP recording geometries.]]

...is dominant controls what is termed the wettability.<ref name=Vavra>Vavra, C. L., J. G. Kaldi, and R. M. Sneider, 1992, [http://archives.datapages.com/d ...ommunication within the oil column between the two areas.<ref>Stockbridge, C. P., and D. I. Gray, 1991, The Fulmar field, Blocks 30/16 and 30/11b, UK No

...n basement faults, a tectonic style for Colorado and adjacent areas, in H. C. Kent, and Porter, K. W., eds., Colorado geology: Rocky Mountain Associatio ...ical and geological factors influence production in resource <ref> Theloy, C., and S. A. Sonnenberg, 2013, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/urtec/usa

| author = D. C. Nester, Michael J. Padgett

...umber|6}}Formation MicroScanner technique.<ref name=pt04r5>Ekstrom, M. P., C. Dahan, M.-Y. Chen, P. Lloyd, and D. Rossi, 1987, [https://www.onepetro.org

| author = Tom C. Anderson ...en proposed by the Canadian Well Logging Society,<ref name=pt08r20>Struyk, C., R. Bishop, D. Fortune, E. Foster, D. Gordon, T. d'Haene, D. Joyce, S. Ken

...ntinental scale. Paterson and Reeves<ref name=pt07r47>Paterson, N. R., and C. V. Reeves, 1985, Applications of gravity and magnetic surveys—The state

...than the ranges they think they are setting.<ref name=Capen_1976>Capen, E. C., 1976, The difficulty of assessing uncertainty: Journal of Petroleum Techn ...307 p.</ref> <ref name=Capen_1984>Capen, E. C., 1984, Why lognormal? in E. C.Capen, R. E. Megill, and P. R. Rose, ed., Prospect Evaluation: AAPG Course

...non is well documented for offshore lease sales.<ref name=pt02r2>Capen, E. C., R. V. Clapp, and W. M. Campbell, 1971, Competitive bidding in high-risk s

...f name=Brenchleyetal_1994>Brenchley, P. J., Marshall, J. D., Carden, G. A. C., et al., 1994. Bathymetric and isotopic evidence for a short-lived Ordovic ...name=Brenchleyetal_2001>Brenchley, P. J., Marshall, J. D., and Underwood, C. J., 2001, Do all mass extinctions represent an ecological crisis? Evidence

...osion is enhanced.<ref name=ch04r70>Mitchum, R., M., Jr., Van Wagoner, J., C., 1990, High-frequency sequences and eustatic cycles in the Gulf of Mexico

...s with decreasing porosity. Lee (1919) in Selley<ref name=Selley>Selly, R. C. 1976. An Introduction to Sedimentology. New York: Academic Press London.</

...lti-step approach<ref name=pt08r11>Jones, T. A., Hamilton, D. E., Johnson, C. R., 1986, Contouring geologic surfaces with the computer: New York, Van No ...ber|13}}Separate surface models are built for each fault block. (a, b, and c) The surface for each fault block is allowed to extend past faults defining

...re number|1}}Three types of conveyance methods.<ref name=Cosad_1995>Cosad, C.. “Choosing a Perforation Strategy.” (1995).</ref>]]

...n Belize: Proto-Caribbean deposits on the southeastern Maya block], ''in'' C. Bartolini, R. T. Buffler, and J. Blickwede, eds., The Circum-Gulf of Mexic

...mal Maturity:''' the intrusion of magma of high temperatures (up to 1200 ° C) has a thermal effect on the country rock can get to promote [[maturation]]

...alysis such as wettability studies.<ref name=Bajsarowicz_1992>Bajsarowicz, C. J., 1992, [[Core alteration and preservation]], in D. Morton-Thompson and ...|300px|{{figure number|3}}Example of a sedimentological core log, Well d-2-C/94a-16, Peejay field, Canada (after Caplan and Moslow<ref name=Caplanandmos

...0.133\mbox{T}(^{\circ}\mbox{F})\mbox{ or } 65 + 0.24\mbox{T}(^{\circ}\mbox{C})</math>

...or sub-Basin]] (Kaila et al., 1990<ref name=Kailaetal1990>Kaila, K. L., H. C. Tewari, V. G. Krishna, M. M. Dixit, D. Sarker, and M. S. Reddy, 1990, Deep ...rock]] unit, the [[Sarovar Member]] of the [[Barmer Hill Formation]], and (C) [[Giral Member]] of the [[Dharvi Dungar Formation]]. Dotted line indicates

...mal energy occur now where high temperatures (40&deg; to more than 380&deg;C; 104&deg; to more than 716&deg;F) are found in [[Porosity|porous]] and [[Pe === Very low temperature deposits (T < 30°C) ===

...r|1}}Conventional core barrel. © Eastman Christensen, Technical Data Sheet C-105.]]

| author = James C. Tinkler

...59 and 118–119.</ref> (b) angle averaging method,<ref name=pt06r20 /> and (c) balanced tangential method.<ref name=pt06r20 />

...essing. Steep portions of diffractions and reflections are now preserved. (c) Migration of the DMO-processed data shows the steep flank of the salt dome

...3 /> and thinly laminated reservoirs<ref name=pt05r29>Bradburn, F. R., and C. A. Cheatham, 1988, Improved core recovery in laminated sand shale sequence

...st.</ref> or Patchett and Herrick.<ref name=pt04r9>Patchett, J. G., and D. C. Herrick, 1982, A review of saturation models: SPWLA Reprint Volume Shaly S ...ct || U barn/cc || ε farads/m || t_p nsec/m || GR APR units || Σ c.u.

...echniques, especially the same field filters<ref name=pt07r24>Johnston, R. C., D. H. Reed, and J. F. Desler, 1988, SEG standards for specifying marine s

| author = W. A. Zagorski, G. R. Wrightstone, and D. C. Bowman ...01/0000/0001.htm Devonian gas-bearing shales in the Appalachian Basin], in C. W. Spencer and R. F. Mast, eds., Geology of tight-gas reservoirs: AAPG Stu

...rout et al.<ref name=ch04r8>Armentrout, J. M., S. J. Malacek, L. B. Fearn, C. E. Sheppard, P. H. Naylor, A. W. Miles, R. J. Desmarais, and R. E. Dunay,

...thumb|300px|{{figure number|4}}Liquid chromatography system. Image Source: César Aquiles Lázaro de la Torre1, Juan Espinoza Blanco, Joab Trajano Silva ...humb|300px|{{figure number|5}}Paper chromatography. Image Source: Ebere, E.C., Obinna, I.B., and Wirnkor, V.A.(November 2019). Applications of Column, P

...a minimum probability of misclassification.<ref name=Davis_1986>Davis, J. C., 1986, Statistics and data analysis in geology: New York, John Wiley, 646

..., E. M. Kim, R. F. Broadhead, C. L. Breton, W. D. Raatz, S. C. Ruppel, and C. Kerans, 2005a, Play analysis and digital portfolio of major oil reservoirs ..., E. M. Kim, R. F. Broadhead, C. L. Breton, W. D. Raatz, S. C. Ruppel, and C. Kerans, 2005b, [https://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/2005/05may/05

...sminanaetal_2016>Cascales-Miñana, B., Diez, J.B., Gerrienne, P. and Cleal, C.J., 2016. A palaeobotanical perspective on the great end-Permian biotic cri ...nd Hartkopf-Fröder et al.<ref name=Hartkopffroderetal_2015>Hartkopf-Fröder C., Königshof, P., Littke, R., Schwarzbauer, J., 2015. Optical thermal matur

| author = James C. Tinkler

...gF])<ref>L. C. Price, 1997, personal communication</ref><ref>Price, L. C., C. E. Dewitt, and G. Desborough, 1998, Implications of hydrocarbons in carbon ...9.092.</ref> that were described as microreservoirs by Barker.<ref>Barker, C., 1974, [http://archives.datapages.com/data/bulletns/1974-76/data/pg/0058/0

| author = James C. Tinkler

...xcellent examples include Scheihing and Gaynor<ref name=pt06r38>Gaynor, G. C., and M. H. Scheihing, 1988, Shelf depositional environments and reservoir

...pg-sp1960613.htm Tethyan petroleum systems of Saudi Arabia], in L. Marlow, C. Kendall, and L. Yose, eds., [http://http://store.aapg.org/detail.aspx?id=1

...troleum provinces, p. 279–292.</ref> <ref name=Talbotandalavi_1996>Talbot, C. J. and Alavi, M., 1996, The past of a future syntaxis across the Zagros, i

...ugh treatment of this subject, see Capen et al.,<ref name=pt02r3>Capen, E. C., R. V. Clapp, and W. W. Phelps, 1976, Growth rate—a rate-of-return measu

...f name=Vttor2020>Vittore, F., D. T. Licitra, L. Monti, I. Lanusse Noguera, C. Hernández, H. Reijenstein, and J. Quiroga, 2020, [https://archives.datapa ...ith license blocks and location of the shelf edge of each clinoform unit. (C) Seismic section (modified from Sattler et al.<ref>Sattler, F., R. F. Domí

...related to true dip by the following equation:<ref name=pt06r72>Langstaff, C. S., and D. Morrill, 1981, Geologic Cross Sections: Boston, MA, IHRDC, 108

| author = James C. Tinkler

...lifornia (abs.).</ref> and Loucks et al.<ref>Loucks, R. G., R. M. Reed, S. C. Ruppel, and D. M. Jarvie, 2009, Morphology, genesis, and distribution of n ...rich shales either within the Montney or from other sources.<ref>Riediger, C. L., M. G. Fowler, P. W. Brooks, and L. R. Snowdon, 1990, Triassic oils and

...ing diverse toxicity problems in the victims.<ref name=Skinner>Skinner, H. C. W., 2007, The Earth, a source of health and hazards: An introduction to me ...te eating of soil containing the element cerium.<ref name=Dvies>Davies, T. C., 2010, Medical geology in Africa, ''in'' O. Selinus, R. B. Finkelman, and

...tureless because the borehole salinity is the same as formation salinity. (c) Bell shape, fining upward. Note that coal is present in addition to shale.

* Selley, R. C., 2000. Applied Sedimentology. Florida: Academic Press.

..., R. L. Torres-Roldan, M. A. Iturralde-Vinent, G. Millan, K. Nunez Cambra, C. Lazaro, and A. Rodriguez Vega, 2006, High pressure metamorphism of ophioli

* Selley, R. C., 1985, Ancient Sedimentary Environments and their Subsurface Diagnosis, Ch

...om Jassim and Goff,<ref name=Jassimandgoff_2006>Jassim, S. Z. and Goff, J. C., 2006, Geology of Iraq: Dolin, Prague, and Moravian Museum, Brno, 341 p.</